Showing posts with label Woody Guthrie. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Woody Guthrie. Show all posts

March 25, 2026

Kate Smith ~ God Bless America, the Ku Klux Klan & Politics

 ~     
God Bless America      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On Tuesday, March 24, 1939, God Bless America was recorded by Kate Smith. It is an American patriotic song written by Irving Berlin during World War I in 1918 and revised by him in the run-up to World War II in 1938. The later version was recorded by Smith and became her signature song.     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
      
    

      

     
Music critic Jody Rosen says that a 1906 Jewish dialect novelty song, When Mose with His Nose Leads the Band, contains a six-note fragment that is "instantly recognizable as the opening strains of 'God Bless America'". He interprets this as an example of Berlin's "habit of interpolating bits of half-remembered songs into his own numbers." I think that's kind of stretching it but judge for yourself (link  below).          
 
In 1938, with the rise of Adolf Hitler, Berlin, who was Jewish felt it was time to revive it as a "peace song", and it was introduced on an Armistice Day broadcast in 1938, sung by Kate Smith on her radio show. Berlin had made some minor changes; by this time, "to the right" might have been considered a call to the political right, so he substituted "through the night" instead. Woody Guthrie criticized the song, and in 1940 he wrote This Land Is Your Land, originally titled God Blessed America For Me, as a response. Anti-Semitic groups such as the Ku Klux Klan also protested against the song due to its authorship by a Jewish immigrant.       
 
Berlin gave the royalties of the song to The God Bless America Fund for redistribution to Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts in New York City.         
 
In 1940, God Bless America was the official campaign song for both President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his Republican opponent, Wendell Willkie. At that time, the song represented cultural and religious tolerance (my how times change).      
 
The song was used early in the Civil Rights Movement as well as at labor rallies. During the 1960s counterculture, the song was increasingly used by Christian conservatives in the US to signal their opposition to secular liberalism and to silence dissenters who were speaking in favor of communism or in opposition to the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.        
 
During a live television broadcast on the evening of the September 11 terrorist attacks in 2001, following addresses by then House and Senate leaders, Speaker Dennis Hastert (Republican) and Tom Daschle (Democrat), members of the United States Congress broke out into an apparently spontaneous verse of God Bless America on the steps of the Capitol building in Washington, D.C.        
 
It has become common for it to be sung at major sport events: the National Hockey League, Major League Baseball, American football and the Indianapolis 500.       
 
It has been recorded by Bing CrosbyConnie FrancisJackie EvanchoLeAnn Rimes, the Violent Femmes (this is a very strange cover) and two versions by Celine DionThe Firesign Theatre did parodies on two of their albums, Waiting for the Electrician or Someone Like Him in 1968 and How Can You Be in Two Places at Once When You're Not Anywhere at All in 1969.    
 
And the 2011 film God Bless America, written and directed by Bobcat Goldthwait, is a dark comedy that satirizes present-day American values.          
 
 
 
While the storm clouds gather far across the sea,
Let us swear allegiance to a land that's free.
Let us all be grateful for a land so fair,
As we raise our voices in a solemn prayer.

God bless America, land that I love.
Stand beside her and guide her
Through the night with the light from above.

From the mountains to the prairies,
To the oceans white with foam,
God bless America, my home sweet home,
God bless America, my home sweet home.  
 
 
     
     
     
Viewfinder links:              
 
Irving Berlin         
Bing Crosby       
Celine Dion       
Woody Guthrie      
Adolf Hitler         
Ku Klux Klan         
Kate Smith         
Violent Femmes        
      
Net links:       
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
     
YouTube links:       
        
Collins and Harlan ~ When Mose with His Nose Leads the Band         
Firesign Theater .~        
             How Can You Be in Two Places at Once (complete album) (57 mins.)  
             Waiting for the Electrician (Complete Album) (42 mins.)   
God Bless America ~            
                  Bing Crosby       
                  Celine Dion    
                  Jackie Evancho      
                  Connie Francis      
                  LeAnn Rimes     
                  the Violent Femmes       

        
        
        
        
         
Styrous® ~ Tuesday, March 24, 2026         
        
















February 3, 2026

20,000 vinyl LPs 407: Charles Arthur "Pretty Boy" Floyd

 ~  
Del Serino & William Sanford  ~ Pretty "Boy" Floyd 
vinyl LP front cover 
 cover photo by 
photo of album cover by Styrous®


Today is the birthday of Charles Arthur "Pretty Boy" Floyd. Born on February 3, 1904, in Adairsville, Georgia, he was one of the most notorious bank robbers in history and one of the nation's most celebrated criminals.         
 
His career took place during the Dust Bowl at the height of the Great Depression, one of the worst periods in the history of America. People could not find work, were starving and losing their homes to Corporate Banks; vicarious liability would not be established until decades later. Although Floyd was considered an outlaw by the US government, he was a folk hero to many because while robbing a bank he would burn the mortgages of poor people held by the bank and often leave money for those in dire need in their homes or places of work.     
 
He was immortalized in a song by Woody Guthrie, which was covered in a faster version by The Byrds (links below), and by the fictional Joad family in the John Steinbeck 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath for which Steinbeck won the Pulitzer Prize and is considered his masterpiece and part of the American literary canon. By the 75th anniversary of its publishing date, Grapes had sold 14 million copies.         
 
 
Del Serino & William Sanford  ~ Pretty "Boy" Floyd 
vinyl LP back cover 
 cover photo by 
photo of album cover by Styrous®
 
 
The character of Pretty "Boy" Floyd portrayed by actor Michael Badalucco, makes a brief appearance in the 2000 satirical comedy-drama musical film written, produced, co-edited, and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen, O Brother, Where Art Thou?.       
 
In 1973, a biographical gangster film Dillanger (link below) enacts the killing of Floyd. It was written and directed by John Milius in his directorial debut, and starred Warren Oates, Ben Johnson, and Michelle Phillips, with supporting performances from Cloris Leachman, Harry Dean Stanton, and Richard Dreyfuss. The film is a dramatization of the life and criminal exploits of notorious bank robber John Dillinger (Oates).  
     
 

 
 
Floyd's body was placed on public display in Sallisaw, Oklahoma. His funeral was attended by between 20,000 and 40,000 people and remains the largest funeral in Oklahoma history. He was buried in Akins, Oklahoma.              

   



 
 
The Audio Fidelity label was a record company based in New York City, most active during the 1950s and 1960s. They are best known for having produced the first mass-produced American stereophonic long-playing record in November 1957 (although this was not available to the general public until March of the following year). The label was renown for the quality of its pressings.                     
 
 
 
 
 
Each recording was encased in a thick plastic casing to avoid scratches.       
   

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 

   
Tracklist:
       
Side 1:
        
A1 - Pretty Boy Floyd Theme - 1:58
A2 - Speakeasy - 7:28
A3 - Kansas City Caper - 2:17
A4 - Between Two Loves - 2:54
A5 - Pretty Boy Blues - 2:19
       
Side 2:
       
B1 - Pyromania - 1:52
B2 - Easy Beat - 4:26
B3 - He Moves Me - 2:42
B4 - Requiem - 1:52
B5 - Affair At The Local Bank - 2:31
B6 - Dust - 1:40
        
Companies, etc.
       
    Copyright © – Audio Fidelity, Inc.
    Published By – Vernon Music Corp.
    Lacquer Cut At – Olmsted Sound Studios
    Pressed By – Abbey Record Manufacturing Co., Inc.
        
Credits:
       
    Composed By, Arranged By – William Sanford*, Del Serino
    Conductor – William Sanford*
    Producer, A&R – Sidney Frey
    Vocals – David Boots* (tracks: A5)
        
Notes:
       
Abbey Record Manufacturing Co., Inc. pressing denoted by "ABM" in runouts, this release list credits without spaces on bottom of labels.
       
Barcode and Other Identifiers
        
    Rights Society: ASCAP
    Matrix / Runout (Side A etched): AFSD # 5936A OSS Stereo # 021560 3 ABM
    Matrix / Runout (Side B etched): AFSD # 5936-B-R 4-7-60 ABM (OSS-3-2-60) A
 
Del Serino And William Sanford* – Pretty Boy Floyd
Label: Audio Fidelity – AFLP 1936
Format: Vinyl, LP, Mono, Promo
Country: US
Released: 1960
Genre: Stage & Screen
Style: Soundtrack

         
Viewfinder links:        
         
The Byrds            
Richard Dreyfuss                 
Bob Dylan     
Woody Guthrie         
Ben Johnson      
Cloris Leachman        
Warren Oates       
Michelle Phillips        
Del Serino        
        
Net links:        
 Oklahoma History & Culture ~ Floyd, Charles Arthur (1904–1934)          
Tattoo Archive ~ "Pretty Boy" Floyd        
        
YouTube links:        
         
American Robin Hood (1 hr., 3 mins., 30 secs.)            
Arizona's Dust Bowl: Lessons Lost (documentary) (56 mins., 45 secs.)     
The Byrds ~ "Pretty Boy" Floyd             
Dillanger ~  the death of "Pretty Boy" Floyd               
Dust Bowl documentary (22mins., 21 secs.)       
Bob Dylan ~ "Pretty Boy" Floyd       
Woody Guthrie ~ "Pretty Boy" Floyd                             
"Pretty Boy" Floyd (complete) (1 hr., 39 mins.)         
"Pretty Boy Floyd: Public Enemy or Hero?" (15 mins.)            
The Ruthless Robin Hood of the 1930s (1hr., 46 mins., 40 secs.)        
         
        
        
        
Styrous® ~ Tuesday, February 3, 2026        
       
 
 
















February 7, 2021

Oscar Brand ~ A man of varied tastes

 ~      
Oscar Brand - ca. late 70’s - early 80’s
 
 
Today is the birthday of Oscar Brand, a Canadian-born American folk singer-songwriter and author with a career spanning 70 years. He composed at least 300 songs and released nearly 100 albums, among them Canadian and American patriotic songs. Brand's music ran the gamut from novelty songs to serious social commentary and spanned a number of genres from folk music to Doris Day to Ella Fitzgerald.    
 
His music was not for everyone. You had to be a person who loved the rich variety of the music traditions, history, language and sounds of different cultures and countries from Appalachia to Zimbabwe. He was known for composing catchy and themed folk songs.     

Brand also wrote a number of short stories. And for 70 years, he was the host of a weekly folk music show on WNYC Radio in New York City, which is credited as the longest running radio show with only one host in broadcasting history.              


Oscar Brand - 1960
 photographer unknown
 
 
He hosted the radio show Oscar Brand's Folksong Festival on Saturdays at 10:00 p.m. on WNYC-AM 820 in New York City, which ran into its 70th year. The show ran more or less continuously since its debut on December 10, 1945, making it the longest-running radio show with the same host, according to the Guinness Book of World Records. Over its run it introduced such talents to the world as Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, Woody Guthrie, Arlo Guthrie, Huddie Ledbetter, Joni Mitchell, Peter, Paul & Mary, Judy Collins, the Kingston Trio, Pete Seeger and the Weavers. In order to make sure that his radio program could not be censored he refused to be paid by WNYC for the next 70 years.          
 
 
 
 date & photographer unknown
 
 
He played with such legends of folk music as Lead Belly, Woody Guthrie, Josh White, Jean Ritchie, the Weavers and Pete Seeger. He wrote various books on the folk song and folk song collections, including The Ballad Mongers: Rise of the American Folk Song, Songs Of '76: A Folksinger's History Of The Revolution and Bawdy Songs & Backroom Ballads, the latter comprising four volumes (link below).   
 

Oscar Brand
 date & photographer unknown 

 
He wrote the lyrics to the song A Guy is a Guy, which was recorded by Ella Fitzgerald in 1951 and became a hit for Doris Day in (1952). His score for the 1968 Off-Broadway show, How to Steal An Election sent up the current belief that charisma would help a candidate win. You think?           
 
 
 
date & photographer unknown 
 
 
Oscar Brand was born to a Jewish family in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. His father was a Romanian-born flooring contractor, Isidore Brand. His mother was named Beatrice. In 1927, the family moved to Minneapolis, then to Chicago and ultimately to New York City. As a young man, Brand lived in Borough Park, Brooklyn and graduated from Erasmus Hall High School and later from Brooklyn College with a BS in psychology.         
 
Although Brand was anti-Stalinist and was never a member of any Communist party, the House Committee on Un-American Activities referred to his show as a "pipeline of communism", because of his belief in the rights under the First Amendment of blacklisted artists to have a platform to reach the public. Accordingly, in June 1950, Brand was named in the premier issue of Red Channels as a Communist sympathizer, along with Paul Robeson, Josh White and Pete Seeger. A few years before Mr. Brand was targeted by Red Channels, he had been accused of playing Nazi music by Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia, whose third and last term was ending around the time Brand’s radio career was beginning. Called to the mayor’s office, Brand explained that the German songs he had played were actually centuries old. As pleased as the mayor was to hear that Nazis had not infiltrated the municipal radio station, he was even more delighted to learn that Mr. Brand worked without pay.      

While Brand was not as well-known or radical an activist as some of his contemporaries, he was a long-standing supporter of civil rights. He told stories of buying food for Leadbelly when the two traveled together in segregated areas, and participated in the 1965 Selma to Montgomery marches.        
       
Brand was given the Peabody Award for broadcast excellence in 1982 for his broadcast The Sunday Show on National Public Radio, and was awarded the Personal Peabody Award in 1995 which he shared with Oprah Winfrey.      
 
On February 7, 2010, CBC Radio Sunday Edition celebrated Brand's life on the occasion of his 90th birthday.

Oscar Brand died of pneumonia on September 30, 2016, at his home in Great Neck, New York. He was 96 years old.        

On June 25, 2019, The New York Times Magazine listed Brand among hundreds of artists whose material was reportedly destroyed in the 2008 Universal fire (link below).             
     
      
     
Viewfinder links:
      
2008 Universal fire         
Joan Baez        
Oscar Brand     
Judy Collins     
Doris Day      
Ella Fitzgerald      
Woody Guthrie      
The Kingston Trio      
Joni Mitchell        
Peter, Paul & Mary       
Paul Robeson        
Pete Seeger         
The Weavers       
Oprah Winfrey      
     
Net links:
      
Billboard ~ Oscar Brand, 'Radio Host, Dies at 96      
Oscar Brand discography         
NY Times ~ Oscar Brand, Folk Singer, Dies at 96          
Vintage Music FM ~ Oscar Brand       
WNYC ~ Oscar Brand     
     
YouTube links:
      
Oscar Brand ~ Bawdy Songs         
Doris Day ~ A Guy is A Guy      
Ella Fitzgerald ~ A Guy is A Guy            
      
     
     
     
     
     
     
Styrous® ~ Sunday, February 7, 2021   







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January 25, 2021

20,000 vinyl LPs 268: Leadbelly's Last Sessions ~ Volume Two

 ~       
photo by James Chapelle 
photo of album cover by Styrous®


A couple of days ago was the birthday of Huddie Ledbetter, AKA Lead Belly. He was born on January 23, 1888, on a plantation near Mooringsport, Louisiana. He was an American folk and blues singer, musician and songwriter notable for his strong vocals and virtuosity on the twelve-string guitar. He also played the piano, mandolin, harmonica, violin, and windjammer, a type of accordion.  
 
 
 
He was also known for the folk standards he introduced, including his renditions of Goodnight, Irene, Midnight Special, Cotton Fields, and Boll Weevil.      
 
Lead Belly's songs covered a wide range of genres and topics including gospel music; blues about women, liquor, prison life, and racism; and folk songs about cowboys, prison, work, sailors, cattle herding, and dancing. He also wrote songs about people in the news, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt, Adolf Hitler, Jean Harlow, Jack Johnson, the Scottsboro Boys and Howard Hughes. Lead Belly was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1988 and the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame in 2008.          
 
He sang a great cover of the House Of The Rising Sun, however, it sounds nothing like the Eric Burdon & The Animals version.     
 
In 2015, Lead Belly: The Smithsonian Folkways Collection, was released. It is a five-disc set that is the first comprehensive overview of this monumental, sprawling career. The compilation, a follow-up to a 2012 Grammy-winning Woody Guthrie boxed set, includes 108 songs (most taken from the Folkways archives), 16 of them previously unreleased. One of the discs comes from a series of radio shows that Lead Belly made for WNYC in the 1940s, which have seldom been heard since. Mr. Guthrie recommended him for the show, telling the producer that of all the living folk singers he’d ever seen, “Lead Belly is ahead of them all.”                 
 
This is the two record set that was recorded (with Vol 1) over 3 nights in September/October 1948 in the New York City apartment of Frederic Ramsey Jr. Apart for a few minor edits, the sessions are presented as recorded, including Leadbelly's introductions and general between-song chat. It was Lead Belly's only commercial recordings on magnetic tape. The set includes a booklet with liner notes by Ramsey.  


photos by James Chapelle 
photo of album booklet by Styrous®







photos by James Chapelle 
photo of album booklet by Styrous®






photos by James Chapelle 
photo of album booklet by Styrous®














photos by James Chapelle 
photo of album booklet by Styrous®







vinyl LP record labels, side 1 & 2
photos by Styrous®





vinyl LP record labels, side 3 & 4
photos by Styrous®



   
Tracklist:

Side 1:

A1     Midnight Special    
A2     Boll Weevil Blues    
A3     Careless Love    
A4     Easy Rider    
A5     Cry For Me    
A6     Ain't Going' Drink No More    
A7     Birmingham Jail    
A8     Old Riley    
A9     Julie Ann Johnson    
A10   It's Tight Like That    

Side 2:

B1     4, 5, And 9    
B2     Good Morning Babe    
B3     Jail House Blues    
B4     Well You Know I Had To Do It    
B5     Irene    
B6     Story Of The 25 Cent Dude    
B7     How Come You Do Me Like You Do Do Do    
B8     Hello Central, Give Me Long Distance Phone    
B9     The Hesitation Blues    
B10    I'll Be Down On The Last Bread Wagon    

Side 3:

C1     Springtime In The Rockies    
C2     Chinatown    
C3     Rock Island Line    
C4     Backwater Blues    
C5     Sweet Mary    
C6     Irene    
C7     Easy, Mr Tom    
C8     In The Evening When The Sun Goes Down    
C9     I'm Alone Because I Love You    
C10   House Of The Rising Sun    
C11   Mary Don't You Weep And Don't You Moan

Side 4:

D1     Talk About Fannin Street    
D2     Fannin Street    
D3     Sugared Beer    
D4     Didn't Old John Cross The Water    
D5     Nobody Knows When You're Down And Out    
D6     Bully Of The Town    
D7     Sweet Jenny Lee    
D8     Yellow Gal    
D9     He Was The Man    
D10   We're In The Same Boat, Brother    
D11   Leaving Blues    

Companies, etc.

    Copyright (c) – Folkways Records & Service Corp.
    Pressed By – Plastylite

Credits:

    Liner Notes – Frederic Ramsey Jr.
    Liner Notes [Production Notes] – Moses Asch
    Photography By – James Chapelle
    Vocals – Martha Ledbetter (tracks: C5, C6, C10, C11, D10)
    Vocals, Guitar – Huddie Ledbetter

Notes:

Recorded (with Vol 1) over 3 nights in September/October 1948 in the NYC apartment of Frederic Ramsey Jr. Apart for a few minor edits, the sessions are presented as recorded, including Leadbelly's often illuminating introductions and general between-song chat.
Includes leaflet "Leadbelly's Last Sessions" on black background and inlay folder "Leadbelly's Last Sessions" for FP 2941 and FP 2942 (on white background).

FP 242 on spine of box
FP 2942 on labels
 
Barcode and Other Identifiers

   Matrix / Runout (Side A runout etched, [Plastylite Ear] stamped): FA2942Ax ⨀ MK [Plastylite Ear]
   Matrix / Runout (Side B runout stamped, 2942B 3T etched): FP 242 B [Plastylite Ear] PB 3D1 2942B 3T
   Matrix / Runout (Side C runout stamped, 3T etched): FP2942 C [Plastylite Ear] PD 3D20 3T
   Matrix / Runout (Side D runout stamped): [Plastylite Ear] FR2942 D PB
 
Leadbelly ‎– Leadbelly's Last Sessions Volume Two
Label: Folkways Records ‎– FP 242, Folkways Records ‎– FP 2942
Format: Box Set, Album 2 × Vinyl, LP
Country: US
Released: 1953
Genre: Blues, Folk, World, & Country
Style: Country Blues, Folk
 
 

         
Viewfinder links:        
        
The Animals        
Lead Belly         
Eric Burdon               
Woody Guthrie        
Jean Harlow        
Adolph Hitler        
Howard Hughes        
        
Net links:        
        
Folkways ~ Lead Belly's Last Sessions         
NY Times ~ Lead Belly Has a Smithsonian Moment        
Washington Post ~ Lead Belly, from sharecropper & prisoner to iconic voice    
        
YouTube links:         
        
 Huddie Ledbetter ~     
      Boll Weevil Blues         
      Easy Rider          
      Midnight Special        
      
      
      
 
         
"No white man ever had the blues."  
                     ~ Lead Belly
        
         
        
        
        
        
Styrous® ~ Sunday, January 25, 2020