Showing posts with label The Nutcracker. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Nutcracker. Show all posts

December 1, 2023

E. T. A. Hoffmann articles/mentions


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mentions:     
The Nutcracker & Joyous Tidings          
Jacques Offenbach ~ Tales of Hoffmann     
     
     
     
     
     
self portrait

        
       
       
       
        
       

















 

Lev Ivanov articles/mentions

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mentions:     


    
     


 
Lev Ivanov - 1885     
photographer unknown      
          
    
        
      


























Marius Petipa articles/mentions

 
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mentions:     


    
     


 
Marius Petipa - 1887
photographer unknown
          
    
        
      


























Ann Barzel articles/mentions

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mentions:     
The Nutcracker & Joyous Tidings          
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
Ann Barzel - 1940's
photographer unknown

        
       
       
       
        
       
















George Zoritch articles/mentions


 
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mentions:     


    
     


 
George Zoritch - 1942     
photo by Carl Van Vechten      
          
    
        
      


























December 27, 2017

Nadar (Gaspard Felix Tournachon) articles/mentions

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Jacques Offenbach        
The Nutcracker & Joyous Tidings 
Camille Saint-Saëns                  

     
     
       
       
     
         

        
Nadar - 1860
self-portrait
 

        
 



















September 8, 2017

20,000 Vinyl LPs 108: Chuy Reyes ~ Rumba de Cuba @ 10"

 

10" vinyl LP album book cover 
2nd re-issue - date unknown
photo by Styrous®


I was organizing my vinyl LP space with Lon Clark (link below) yesterday and came across this delightful 1949 gem. Chuy Reyes ~ Rumba de Cuba, was a 10" vinyl LP in a book album similar to The Nutcracker and The Pentateuch of the Cosmogony (links below). This format was common in the 40's and early 50's. Unfortunately, the record itself disappeared years before I bought it. All I have is the album but the graphics were too good to pass up.     


10" vinyl LP album book cover  interior
2nd re-issue - date unknown
photo by Styrous®
 


It was a mono recording, of course, and my version is a re-issue (date unknown). There was also a 45 rpm version of the album issued.    


original issue - 1949

1st re-issue - date unknown




10" vinyl LP album cover interior 
photo by Styrous®

Chuy Reyes was born in Mexico but I could not find the date. He and his Hollywood Mocambo Orchestra was the club band at the Mocambo Night Club from the time it opened on January 3, 1941. 

The mocambos (from mocambo, literally Huts) were village-sized communities mainly of runaway slaves in colonial Brazil, during the Portuguese rule. They were also called, ladeiras, magotes, or quilombos.     

Mocambos were exile communities established by fugitive Brazilian slaves between the 18th and 19th century. The purpose of these settlements was to protect the slaves from the Portuguese opposition, thanks to their hidden location, which was difficult to find for the punitive military expeditions. Mocambos were a threat to the economy and the social fabric of the slave regime, because the parasitic economy of these communities was mostly composed of theft, extortion and raiding. Though the minority of communities lived off agriculture and arms trade. Mocambos were not controlled by the government and because of the high percentage of Brazilian slaves, which incorporated one third of the total population, the number and the importance of Mocambos was continually increasing. For this reason Mocambos inhabitants were executed by punitive military expeditions and the children born in the Mocambos became property of the leaders of the exterminating expeditions.         
 
       
 The Mocambo

The Mocambo - 1941 


The Mocambo was located in West Hollywood, California, at 8588 Sunset Boulevard on the Sunset Strip and was owned by Charlie Morrison and Felix Young.      

The Mocambo - 1957 


Among the celebrities who frequented the Mocambo were Clark Gable and Carole Lombard, Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall, Errol Flynn, Charlie Chaplin, Elizabeth Taylor, Judy Garland, Henry Fonda, Lana Turner, Ava Gardner, Bob Hope, James Cagney, Sophia Loren, Janet Leigh and Tony Curtis, Natalie Wood and Robert Wagner, Grace Kelly, Debbie Reynolds and Eddie Fisher, Howard Hughes, Kay Francis, Marlene Dietrich, Theda Bara, Tyrone Power, Jayne Mansfield, John Wayne, Ben Blue, Ann Sothern, and Louis B. Mayer. Myrna Loy and Arthur Hornblow, Jr. celebrated their divorce there.        


The Mocambo - 1947
photographer unknown


photographer unknown


Mocambo, 1951
 photographer unknown




Mocambo - 1955 
photographer unknown 





Mocambo nightclub - 1948
photographer unknown 


The Mocambo wouldn’t allow Ella Fitzgerald to sing there, because of the color of her skin. One day Marilyn Monroe, by then a superstar, paid a visit to Charlie Morrison, the owner of the club. She made Charlie an offer: if he booked Ella, she promised she would be there, front and center, every single night of Ella’s show. Morrison agreed, because there was no star bigger than Monroe at the time (imagine the publicity!), and Ella suddenly found herself on that stage.       

photographer unknown



The club's main stage was replicated on the TV series I Love Lucy as the "Tropicana" Club. Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz were frequent guests at the Mocambo and were close friends of Morrison.


Lobby ~ Mocambo nightclub
photographer unknown


Chuy Reyes And His Hollywood Mocambo Orchestra ‎– 
Rumba De Cuba


Tracklist:

Side 1:

A1 = Baracoa, Vocals – Tony Martinez (9), written by Traditional
   
A2 = Almendra, Vocals – Tony Gari, written by Abelardo Valdes*
   
A3 = Boteando, Vocals – Tony Martinez (9), written by King-Martinez
   
A4 = La Yuca, Vocals – Tony Martinez (9), written by Traditional
   
Side 2:

B1 = La Ultima Noche, Vocals – Tony Martinez (9), written by Bobby Collazo
   
B2  Blen! Blen! Blen!, Vocals – Tony Gari, written by Pozot-Cugat
   
B3 = Negra Leono, Vocals – Tony Gari, written by Antonio Fernandez
   
B4 = Hokey Joe, Vocals – Tony Martinez (9), written by Swan-Ricardo

   
Chuy Reyes And His Hollywood Mocambo Orchestra* ‎– Rumba De Cuba
Label: Capitol Records ‎– H152, Capitol Records ‎– H-152
Format: Vinyl, 10", 33 ⅓ RPM, Mono
Country: US
Original release: 1949
Re-issue: unknown
Genre: Latin
Style: Rumba
   
 
  
Viewfinder links:               
    
“Just the cover, ma’am!”            
Lon Clark          
Dave Greenslade ~ The Pentateuch of the Cosmogony      
        
Net links:              
             
Martin Turnbull ~ Mocambo: The Nightclub’s Nightclub                        
Night at the Mocambo ~ Marilyn Monroe & Ella Fitzgerald  
              
YouTube links:              
             
Baracoa              
Almendra           
Boteando             
La Yuca              
La Ultima Noche             
Blen! Blen! Blen!
Negra Leono       
Hokey Joe       
              




    
Styrous® ~ Friday, September 8, 2017    














December 10, 2012

20,000 Vinyl LPs 15: The Nutcracker & Joyous Tidings

The Nutcracker
tasseled book-bound vinyl LP album

photo by Styrous®

At this time of year, beside Santa, Rudolph, Frosty the Snowman, Jesus, Mary & Joseph, one of the great holiday traditions is The Nutcracker ballet. Every little kid thrills at the sight of the tree growing (or Clara shrinking, depending on your point of view) in the first act. Through the magic of clever staging, lighting, incredibly dramatic but exquisitely beautiful ascending modulating music I still get goose-bumps when I see it happening. Watch it in action on YouTube.

I saw my first performance of the Nutcracker in 1962, performed by the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo at the San Francisco Opera House. It featured George Zorich. Zorich has been quoted as once saying, “Dance should live; if it doesn’t come from the heart, it is not dancing.” I had been dancing for four years by then and was about to dance in a production of the Nutcracker. I absorbed every move he made.

(click on any image to see larger size)
photo by Styrous®                                             George Zoritch 
                                                                 April 11, 1942
                                                                                photo by Carl Van Vechten

The Nutcracker was in the Ballet Russe repertoire for almost the entirety of the company's existence, from 1940 to 1962, except in 1953 when it was not performed. I saw one of the last performances of it by the company. There is actually a DVD of the performance at the Chicago Public Library. It was originally filmed in 16 mm by Ann Barzel. She was 101 years old when she died as documented in the New York Times.

The Nutcracker is a two-act ballet originally choreographed by Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov with a score by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. It was first performed on December 18th of 1892 at the Maryinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia, with decor by Botcharov.

Marius Petipa                                      Lev Ivanov
(1818-1910)                                       (1834–1901)
                                                                                             photographer unknown

(1840-1893)
photographer unknown

The libretto is from an adaptation (The Tale of the Nutcracker) by Alexandre Dumas, père of the E.T.A. Hoffmann story "The Nutcracker and the Mouse King" written in 1816.

Alexandre Dumas, père                             E.T.A. Hoffmann
November, 1855                                                                                         .
photo by Nadar                                                                                                             .

Hoffmann is the subject and hero of the opera, The Tales of Hoffmann, by Jacques Offenbach.

photographer unknown


Early images of the Nutcracker


original costume sketch
for The Nutcracker ca. 1890


Photo of Stanislava Belinskaya as Clara (left), 
an unknown performer (center), & 
Vassily Stulkolin as Fritz (right) 
in the Imperial Ballet's original production of
Circa December, 1892
Scanned from the book 
"The Life and Ballets of Lev Ivanov" 
St. Petersburg, Russian Empire


Konstantin Ivanov's original sketch 
for the set of The Nutcracker (1892)


Photographic postcard of the ballerina 
Olga Preobrajenskaya (1871-1962) 
as the Sugarplum Fairy & 
the danseur Nikolai Legat (1869-1937) 
as Prince Coqueluche in the
original production of "The Nutcracker" 
(The Kirov Ballet under Soviet rule,
now the Mariinsky Ballet)
Circa 1900
Unknown photographer of the photography
 department of the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre 
St. Petersburg, Russian Empire.


Ivan Vsevolozhsky's original costume designs for 
Mother Gigogne and her Polichinelle children.
circa 1892

Some critics called The Nutcracker "astonishingly rich in inspiration" and "from beginning to end, beautiful, melodious, original, and characteristic." But some critics found the party scene "ponderous" and the Grand Pas de Deux "insipid" (You can't please everyone).

Many recordings have been made since 1909 of the Nutcracker Suite (also see: Nutcracker Suite), which made its initial appearance on disc that year in what is now historically considered the first record album. Antal Doráti was especially well known for his recordings of Tchaikovsky's music.

photographer unknown

Doráti was the first conductor to record the complete performances of all three of Tchaikovsky's ballets - Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker. The albums were recorded in mono in 1954, for Mercury Records, with the Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra. All three ballets were first issued separately, but later re-issued in a 6-LP set.

The photos below are of the first complete recording of the ballet issued in 1954, in mono, of course, with the red bookmark cord and tassel. I have loved looking at it all these years. It featured an elaborate and beautifully bound book with liner notes/descriptions of the story, the history of the Ballet and the recording of the ballet by Clair Van Ausdall; it has delicate line illustrations by Dorothy Maas and the cover design was by George Maas.


All photos of the Antal Dorati/Nutcracker album by Styrous®

(click on any image to see larger size)














So, in closing, this is my way of wishing you all the best of the holiday season. Here's hoping happiness and love find you well and hit you up one good. All the best in the brand new year ahead of us.

And don't forget, dance brightly on.


The entire collection is for sale. Interested? Contact Styrous®


Styrous® ~ December 10, 2012
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