Showing posts with label Pete Townshend. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pete Townshend. Show all posts

November 2, 2021

20,000 vinyl LPs 318: The Who ~ Quadrophenia soundtrack

 ~  
vinyl LP gatefold interior
photo by Frank Connor
photo of album interior by Styrous®


Over fifty-three years ago The Who released the British drama film, Quadrophenia; the following month, on the 2nd of November, 1979, they released the soundtrack for the film on this vinyl LP.      

The album cover is the focus of this entry so it is in the “Just the cover, ma’am!” category (link below); anyway, so much has already been written about it (links below).          






vinyl LP front cover
photo by Frank Connor 
photo of album cover by Styrous®














































vinyl LP record sleeves
photos by Frank Connor 
photo of album sleeves by Styrous®



 
 


















vinyl LP record side 1
photos by Styrous®







vinyl LP record side 2
photos by Styrous®


























vinyl LP record side 3
photos by Styrous®


 



   
Tracklist:
       
Side 1:
        
A1    The Who – I Am The Sea, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
A2    The Who – The Real Me, Producer, – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
A3    The Who – I'm One, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
A4    The Who – 5.15Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
A5    The Who – Love Reign O'er Me, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
       
Side 2:
 
B1    The Who – Bell Boy, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
B2    The Who – I've Had Enough, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
B3    The Who – Helpless Dancer, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
B4    The Who – Doctor Jimmy, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
       
Side 3:
        
C1    The High Numbers – Zoot Suit, Producer – John Entwistle, written by Peter Meaden
C2    Cross Section – Hi Heel Sneakers, Producer – Roger Daltrey, written by R Higginbothan*
C3    The Who – Get Out And Stay Out, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
C4    The Who – Four Faces, Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
C5    The Who – Joker James, Producer – John Entwistle, written by Pete Townshend
C6    The Who – The Punk And The Godfather,Producer – John Entwistle, written by P Townshend*
       
Side 4:
       
D1    James Brown – Night Train, written by Forrest*, Simpkins*, Washington*
D2    The Kingsmen – Louie Louie, written by R Berry*
D3    Booker T & The MG's – Green Onions, written by Jackson*, Jones*, Steinberg*, Cropper*
D4    The Cascades (2) – Rhythm Of The Rain, written by J Gummoe*
D5    The Chiffons – He's So Fine, written by Mack*
D6    The Ronettes – Be My Baby, written by Spector, Greenwich, Barry*
D7    The Crystals – Da Doo Ron Ron, written by Spector, Greenwich, Barry*
       
Companies, etc.
       
    Copyright © – The Who Group Ltd.
    Recorded At – Ramport Studios
    Remixed At – Ramport Studios
    Remixed At – CTS Studios
    Printed By – Howards Printers (Slough) Ltd
       
Credits:
       
    Coordinator [Co-ordination] – Chris Chappel
    Coordinator [Music Co-ordinator] – Mike Shaw
    Design [Sleeve] – Richard Evans (7)
    Engineer [Assistant] – Chris 'Butch' Yates*, Pete Wandless
    Engineer [Recording And Remix] – Cy Langston*
    Executive-Producer – The Who
    Film Director – Franc Roddam
    Music Director [Musical Director] – John Entwistle
    Photography By – Frank Connor
    Producer – John Entwistle
       
Notes:
       
Sides 1, 2 and 3 recorded at Ramport Studios, Battersea
Overdubbing and remixing at C.T.S. Wembley and Ramport Studios, Battersea
Assistant Engineers: Pete Wandless at C.T.S Wembley and Chris 'Butch' Yates at Ramport Studios, Battersea
       
Barcode and Other Identifiers
       
    Matrix / Runout (Label side A & B): STEREO 33 2625 037 (2335 199)
    Matrix / Runout (Label side C & D): STEREO 33 2625 037 (2335 200)
    Matrix / Runout (Run out side A stamped): 2335199 A//1 EML
    Matrix / Runout (Run out side B stamped): 2335199 B//1 EML
    Matrix / Runout (Run out side C stamped): 2335200 A//1 EML
    Matrix / Runout (Run out side D stamped): 2335200 B//1 EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side A Variation 1): 2335199 A//2 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side B Variation 1): 2335199 B//1 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side C Variation 1): 2335200 A//1 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side D Variation 1): 2335200 B//2 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side A Variation 2): 2335199 A//2 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side B Variation 2): 2335199 B//1 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side C Variation 2): 2335200 A//1 ∇ EML
    Matrix / Runout (Side D Variation 2): 2335200 B//4 ∇ EML
 
Various – Quadrophenia (Music From The Soundtrack Of The Who Film)
Label:    Polydor – 2625 037
Format:    2 x Vinyl, LP, Compilation, Gatefold
Country: UK
Released: 1979
Genre: Rock, Funk / Soul, Stage & Screen
Style: Soundtrack, Soul, Mod
         
        
         
Viewfinder links:        
         
James Brown            
Roger Daltrey        
The Ronettes        
Pete Townshend        
The Who        
        
Net links:        
        
Billboard ~      
Classic Rock Review ~ Quadrophenia by The Who            
Criterion ~ Quadrophenia              
Genious ~ Quadrophenia track list         
Loudersound ~ The Who: How we made Quadrophenia           
Progarchives ~ Quadrophenia track listing & credits              
Radio X ~ What does the word Quadrophenia mean?         
RollingStone ~ Quadrophenia         
Sound & Vision ~ Remaster Class: The Who: Quadrophenia          
The Who website ~ Classic Quadrophenia        
        
        
YouTube link:        
        
         
         
         
         
         
        
        
Phil Daniels as Jimmy in the film version of Quadrophenia.  
        
         
        
        
        
Styrous® ~ Tuesday, November 2, 2021       
       
 
 










March 6, 2021

Pete Townshend articles/mentions


   ~ 
The Who ~    
     Tommy (the soundtrack)      
     Tommy: 50 years on     
      
mentions:         
David Bowie 4 ~ Pin Ups        
Pink Floyd ~ Wish You Were Here      
       
     
      
     
      
     
Pete Townshend - 1968  
photo by Barrie Wentzell 
      
     
     
      
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

March 19, 2020

20,000 vinyl LP 215: The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)

~   
The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP front cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


On March 19, 1975, the movie version of Tommy, based on the rock opera by The Who, opened in New York City.                         


The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP front cover
photo by Styrous®


The movie was directed by Ken Russell. Russel is responsible for some pretty amazing and surreal films; Tommy is right up there at the top of them.              


The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP back cover
photo by Styrous®


The music world people in the film is outstanding: Pete Townshend, Roger Daltrey, Keith Moon, John Entwistle, all Who members, of course, as well as, Caleb Quaye, Phil Chen, Eric Clapton, Arthur Brown, Nicky Hopkins, Ann-Margret, Tina Turner, Ronnie Wood, Elton John and many others.         
                                  

The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP gatefold cover interior
photo by Styrous®


The Theater and film world was well represented by amazing talent as well: Oliver Reed, Jack Nicholson, Robert Powell, Paul Nicholas and Ben Aris.           


The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Russell admitted he did not like the music - he disliked rock music in general - but he loved the theme of the film, being about a messiah. Russell and Townshend worked on the film together for a year. Russell had been working on a script called The Angels which was to star Mia Farrow about a pop star called Poppy Day who becomes a messianic figure, and reworked some of that script's sequences for Tommy. He also used scenes from another unfilmed script of his, Music Music Music about a composer who writes music for TV commercials (this turned into what became known as the "baked beans" scene with Ann Margret (link below).       


The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Mick Jagger was reportedly offered the role of The Acid Queen but insisted on singing three of his own songs so the role was given to Tina Turner. What a fantastic stroke of fortune. Turner's perfomance absolutey MADE the film stunning. Of course, Elton John as the Pin Board Wizard was an extraordinary stroke of luck. Russell says Pete Townshend wanted Tiny Tim to play Pinball Wizard but Stigwood overruled him. Elton John initially turned down the role of the Pinball Wizard and among those considered to replace him was David Essex, who recorded a test audio version of the Pinball Wizard song. However, producer Robert Stigwood held out until John agreed to take the part, reportedly on condition that he could keep the gigantic Dr. Martens boots he wore in the scene. 


The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP record sleeve
detail photo by Styrous®


Tommy was written in 1968 and recorded by The Who in 1969. Three years later a version of the opera was recorded by the London Symphony Orchestra. The two albums sold ten million copies between them.          
       
Tracklist:

Side 1:

A1     Prologue - 1945 - 3:00
A2     Captain Walker/ It's A Boy - 2:37
A3     Bernie's Holiday Camp - 3:43
A4     1951/ What About The Boy? - 2:49
A5     Amazing Journey - 3:19
A6     Christmas - 3:39
A7     Eyesight To The Blind, written by Sonny Boy Williamson - 3:21

Side 2:

B1     Acid Queen - 3:47
B2     Do You Think It's Alright - 0:56
B3     Cousin Kevin, written by John Entwistle - 3:07
B4     Do You Think It's Alright - 0:45
B5     Fiddle About, written by John Entwistle - 1:40
B6     Do You Think It's Alright - 0:30
B7     Sparks - 3:05
B8     Extra, Extra, Extra - 0:45
B9     Pinball Wizard, Producer – Gus Dudgeon - 5:14
C1     Champagne - 4:42
C2     There's A Doctor - 0:22
C3     Go To The Mirror - 3:57
C4     Tommy Can You Hear Me? - 0:56
C5     Smash The Mirror - 1:22
C6     I'm Free - 2:36
C7     Mother And Son - 3:26
C8     Sensation - 2:49
D1     Miracle Cure - 0:23
D2     Sally Simpson - 5:13
D3     Welcome - 4:15
D4     T.V. Studio - 1:15
D5     Tommy's Holiday Camp, arranged by Martyn FordOrgan – Gerald Shaw, written by Keith Moon - 1:30
D6     We're Not Gonna Take It - 5:47
D7     Listening To You / See Me, Feel Me - 3:13

Companies, etc.

    Manufactured By – Polydor Incorporated
    Phonographic Copyright (p) – Polydor Incorporated
    Mastered At – The Mastering Lab
    Published By – Track Music, Inc.

Credits:

    Acoustic Guitar – Alan Ross (2) (tracks: A5, B2, B4, B6, B8, C2, C4 to C5, C8 to D1, D6), Chris Stainton (tracks: C4)
    Arranged By – Nicky Hopkins
    Arranged By [Assistant] – Nicky Hopkins
    Bass – Calvin "Fuzzy" Samuels (tracks: D6), David Wintour* (tracks: B3), Dee Murray (tracks: B9), John Entwistle (tracks: A6 to B1, C5), Phil Chen (tracks: A5, B2, B4, B6, C3, C8, D2), Tony Stevens (tracks: B8, D1)
    Brass – John Entwistle (tracks: A1, B5, C6)
    Co-producer – Ken Russell (tracks: A1 to B8, C1 to D7), Pete Townshend (tracks: A1 to B8, C1 to D7)
    Drums – Graham Deakin (tracks: B2, B4, B6, D2), Keith Moon (tracks: A6), Kenny Jones (tracks: A7 to B1, B8, C2, C5 to C6, D1), Mike Kelly (tracks: A4, D6), Nigel Olsson (tracks: B9), Richard Bailey (tracks: C3), Tony Newman (tracks: A5, B3, C8)
    Featuring – Pete Townshend (tracks: A1 to A2, C7, D3 to D4), The Who (tracks: A3, B5, B7, C1, D7)
    Guitar – Caleb Quaye (tracks: A4, C3, D6), Davey Johnstone (tracks: B9), Eric Clapton (tracks: A7, D2), Mick Ralphs (tracks: A4), Ronnie Wood* (tracks: B1, C2)
    Horns – John Entwistle (tracks: C8, D6 to D7)
    Keyboards – Pete Townshend
    Organ – Chris Stainton (tracks: A4, D6 to D7)
    Percussion – Ray Thomas (tracks: B9)
    Piano – Chris Stainton (tracks: C2), Elton John (tracks: B9), Nicky Hopkins (tracks: A4 to A6, B1 to B2, B4, B6, C3 to C4, C6, C8, D2, D6 to D7), Pete Townshend (tracks: B8, D1)
    Producer – Kit Lambert
    Synthesizer [Arp] – Pete Townshend
    Vocals – Alison Dowling (tracks: A3, A6), Ann Margret (tracks: A3 to A4, A6, B2, B4, B6, C1, C3 to C5, D3 to D4), Elton John (tracks: B9), Eric Clapton (tracks: A7), Jack Nicholson (tracks: C3), Keith Moon (tracks: B5, D5), Margo Newman (tracks: A2), Oliver Reed (tracks: A3 to A4, A6, B2, B4, B6, C2 to C3, D3 to D4), Paul Nicholas (tracks: B3), Pete Townshend (tracks: A2, A5, D2), Roger Daltrey (tracks: C1, C3, C6 to C8, D2 to D3, D6 to D7), Simon Townshend (tracks: B8, D1), Tina Turner (tracks: B1), Vicki Brown (tracks: A2)
    Vocals [Choral] – Alison Dowling (tracks: D6 to D7), Billy Nicholls (tracks: D6 to D7), Helen Shappell (tracks: D6 to D7), Jess Roden (tracks: D6 to D7), John Entwistle (tracks: D6 to D7), Kit Trevor (tracks: D6 to D7), Liza Strike (tracks: D6 to D7), Margo Newman (tracks: D6 to D7), Mylon La Fevre* (tracks: D6 to D7), Paul Gurvitz (tracks: D6 to D7), Pete Townshend (tracks: D6 to D7), Sarah McIntosh (tracks: D6 to D7), Simon Townshend (tracks: D6 to D7), Vicki Brown (tracks: D6 to D7)
    Written-By – Pete Townshend (tracks: A1 to A6, B1 to B2, B4, B6 to D4, D6 to D7)

Notes:

Very similare to Monarch Pressing Various - Tommy (Original Soundtrack Recording) but with a "R" on the label which notes a different pressing plant.

Gatefold cover with color inner sleeves with lyrics.
Barcode and Other Identifiers

    Matrix / Runout (Side A ): PD2-9502-1 TML-M #88
    Matrix / Runout (Side B ): PD2-9502-1 TML-M #JP
    Matrix / Runout (Side C ): PD2-9502-3 TML-S #8b
    Matrix / Runout (Side D ): PD2-9502-4 TML-S #3
    Pressing Plant ID (Printed on labels): R

Various ‎– Tommy (Original Soundtrack Recording)
Label: Polydor ‎– PD 2-9502
Format: 2 × Vinyl, LP, Album, Gatefold
Country: US
Released: 1975
Genre: Rock, Stage & Screen
Style: Soundtrack, Classic Rock, Mod

       



The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP record sides 1 & 2
detail photo by Styrous®






The Who ~ Tommy (the soundtrack)
vinyl LP record sides 3 & 4
detail photo by Styrous®


     



Viewfinder links:    
     
Eric Clapton        
Roger Daltrey            
David Essex          
Mick Jagger        
Elton John          
Jack Nicholson       
Tommy: 50 years on        
Tina Turner       
The Who       
        
Net links:    
        
Rolling Stone ~ Tommy (Original Soundtrack Recording)     
The Who website         
       
YouTube links:    
       
Elton John ~ Pinball Wizard      
Ann Margret - Tommy (Smash the mirror)            
Tina Turner ~ The Acid Queen (good audio)     
Tina Turner ~ The Acid Queen (bad audio. gppd video)     
          
       
     
       
          
        
          
         
Styrous® ~ Thursday, March 19, 2020       
        
        
        
        














March 28, 2015

101 Reel-to-Reel Tapes 104: The Who ~ Tommy: 50 years on

The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover detail
design by Mike McInnerney
photos by Barrie Metter  
detail photo by Styrous®  

~ ~ ~

In addition to my 20,000 Vinyl LP collection I'm selling, I have reel-to-reel, pre-recorded tapes for sale. If interested, contact me by email please, not by a comment. 

I have The Who ~ Tommy, reel-to-reel tape, for sale on Amazon. I have others for sale on eBay now (see links below).    
 
~ ~ ~

The Who began their 50th anniversary tour this week and in an interview (link below) on March 26, 2015, Roger Daltry of the group was interviewed by Andy Green of the Rolling Stone magazine. In it Daltry said, "I Want Us to Stop at the Top of Our Game."   

The Who is an English rock band that formed in 1964. Their classic line-up consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist Pete Townshend, bassist John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. They are considered one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century, selling over 100 million records worldwide. It seems impossible that it's been 50 years since they hit the music scene.  


reel-to-reel tape box cover detail 
design by Mike McInnerney
photo by Styrous®


The biggest hit by The Who was Tommy, a concept album, composed in 1969, primarily by Pete Townshend. It is a rock opera that tells the story about a deaf, dumb and blind boy, including his experiences with life and the relationship with his family.


The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover detail 
design by Mike McInnerney
detail photo by Styrous®


Synopsis


British Army Captain Walker goes missing during an expedition and is believed dead ("Overture"). His widow, Mrs. Walker, gives birth to their son, Tommy ("It's a Boy"). Years later, Captain Walker returns home and discovers that his wife has found a new lover. The Captain murders this man in an altercation. Tommy's mother brainwashes him into believing he didn't see or hear anything, shutting down his senses and making him deaf, dumb and blind to the outside world ("1921"). Tommy now relies on his sense of touch and imagination, developing a fascinating inner psyche ("Amazing Journey/Sparks").


A quack claims his wife can cure Tommy ("The Hawker"), while Tommy's parents are increasingly frustrated that he will never find religion in the midst of his isolation ("Christmas"). Tommy's parents begin to neglect him; he is tortured by his sadistic Cousin Kevin, and molested by his uncle Ernie (Do You Think It's Alright?, Fiddle About), and given LSD by the Hawker's wife, The Acid Queen. Tommy's hallucinogenic experience is expressed musically (Underture).


As Tommy grows older, he discovers he can feel vibrations sufficiently well to become an expert pinball player (Pinball Wizard). His parents take him to a respected doctor (There's a Doctor), who determines that the boy's disabilities are psychosomatic rather than physical. Tommy is told by the Doctor to Go to the Mirror!, and his parents notice he can stare at his reflection. After spending extensive time staring at a mirror in the house, his mother smashes it out of frustration ("Smash The Mirror") This removes Tommy's mental block, and he recovers his senses, realising he can become a powerful leader ("Sensation"). He starts a religious movement (I'm Free), which expands into a holiday camp (Welcome / Tommy's Holiday Camp). The followers, however, ultimately reject Tommy's teachings and leave the camp (We're Not Gonna Take It). Tommy retreats inward again (See Me, Feel Me) with his "continuing statement of wonder at that which encompasses him.  



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover detail 
design by Mike McInnerney
detail photo by Styrous®


In 1970, Ferdinand Nault of the Montreal ballet group Les Grands Ballets Canadiens created the first dance-based adaptation of Tommy. The ballet performance toured New York in April 1971, which included a light show and accompanying films by the Quebec Film Bureau.



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover back 
photo by Styrous®


In 1971, the Seattle Opera under director Richard Pearlman produced the first ever fully staged professional production of Tommy at the Moore Theater in Seattle Washington. The production included Bette Midler playing the role of the Acid Queen and Mrs. Walker, and music by the Syracuse, New York band Comstock,



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box back cover detail 
detail photo by Styrous®

On 9 December 1972, entrepreneur Lou Reizner presented a concert version of Tommy at the Rainbow Theatre, London. There were two performances that took place on the same evening. The concerts featured the Who, plus a guest cast, backed by the London Symphony Orchestra conducted by David Measham. The concerts were held to promote the release of Reizner's new studio recording of this symphonic version of Tommy.   

The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box back cover detail 
photo by Styrous®



In 1975 a film version of Tommy was made. It was directed by Ken Russell and featured  the band members with lead singer Roger Daltrey, portraying the title role. The other cast members include Ann-Margret, Oliver Reed, Eric Clapton, Tina Turner, Elton John, Arthur Brown, and Jack Nicholson.

Most of Russell's films have a bizarre, surreal quality to them; Tommy fits right in there with them perfectly. All of the actors/musicians are stunning but for me Tina Turner stole the show. She is spectacular as the "Acid Queen" (link to her performance on YouTube below). The song/role could have been written especially for her.  



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover back detail  
photo by Styrous®



In 1993 Tommy hit Broadway. It was billed as, The Who's Tommy, a rock musical by Pete Townshend and Des McAnuff with additional material by John Entwistle, Keith Moon and Sonny Boy Williamson.  

Song list & characters



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover spine 
photo by Styrous®


Roger Harry Daltrey, was born on March 1, 1944, in the Hammersmith area of London; he is an English singer, songwriter and actor. His career has spanned more than 50 years, Daltrey came to prominence in the mid 1960s as the founder and lead singer of The Who, which released fourteen singles that entered the top ten charts in the United Kingdom during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape box cover spine details 
photo by Styrous®


Peter Dennis Blandford "Pete" Townshend was born on May 19, 1945, at Chiswick Hospital, West London, ten days after Nazi Germany surrendered in the Second World War. He came from a musical family: his father Cliff Townshend was a professional alto saxophonist in the Royal Air Force's dance band The Squadronaires and his mother Betty (née Dennis) was a singer with the Sydney Torch and Les Douglass Orchestras. He is the singer-songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist for the rock group The Who. His career with the Who spans 50 years, during which time the band grew to be considered one of the most influential bands of the 1960s and 1970s.  



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape 
photo by Styrous®


John Alec Entwistle was born on October 9, 1944, in Chiswick, a suburb of London. He was an English musician, songwriter, singer, film and music producer, best known as the bass guitarist for  The Who. He was the only member of the band to have formal musical training. His aggressive lead sound influenced many rock bass players. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of The Who in 1990.  

Entwistle's instrumental approach used pentatonic lead lines, and a then-unusual treble-rich sound ("full treble, full volume") created by roundwound RotoSound steel bass strings. He was nicknamed "The Ox", as well as "Thunderfingers" – because his digits became a blur across the four-string fretboard. In 2011, a Rolling Stone reader poll selected him as the greatest bassist of all time.[4] The Biography Channel has declared that John Entwistle is considered by many to be the best bass guitarist that ever lived, and that it is often said that he did for the bass what Jimi Hendrix did for the guitar.   

John Entwistle  died in Room 658 at the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas on the 27th of June, 2002, one day before the scheduled first show of The Who's 2002 United States tour. He had gone to bed that night with a stripper/groupie, Alycen Rowse, who woke at 10  a.m. to find Entwistle cold and unresponsive. The Clark County medical examiner determined that death was due to a heart attack induced by cocaine.  



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape detail 
detail photo by Styrous®


Keith John Moon was born on August 23, 1946, at Central Middlesex Hospital in northwest London, and grew up in Wembley. He was drummer for The Who. He was noted for his unique style and his eccentric, often self-destructive behaviour. In 2011, Moon was voted the second-greatest drummer in history by a Rolling Stone readers' poll. His drumming continues to be praised by critics and musicians.  

Moon grew up in Alperton a suburb of Wembley, northwest London, and took up the drums during the early 1960s. After playing with a local band, the Beachcombers, he joined the Who in 1964 before they recorded their first single. 

Moon led a destructive lifestyle. During the Who's early days he began taking amphetamines, and in a New Musical Express interview said his favourite food was "French Blues." He spent his share of the band's income quickly, and was a regular at London clubs such as the Speakeasy and the Bag O' Nails; the combination of pills and alcohol escalated into alcoholism and drug addiction later in his life.  

On 6 September, 1978, Moon and Walter-Lax were guests of Paul and Linda McCartney at a preview of the film, The Buddy Holly Story. After dining with the McCartneys at Peppermint Park in Covent Garden, Moon and Walter-Lax returned to their flat. He watched a film (The Abominable Dr. Phibes), and asked Walter-Lax to cook him steak and eggs. When she objected, Moon replied "If you don't like it, you can fuck off!" These were his last words. Moon then took 32 clomethiazole tablets. When Walter-Lax checked on him the following afternoon, she discovered he was dead.



The Who ~ Tommy
reel-to-reel tape label detail 
detail photo by Styrous®


Track listing:

All songs written and composed by Pete Townshend, except where noted.  

Side one:   

No.     Title                 Lead vocals     Length

1.     "Overture"       Townshend     3:50
2.     "It's a Boy"       Townshend     2:07
3.     "1921"       Townshend, Roger Daltrey on chorus     3:14
4.     "Amazing Journey"       Daltrey     3:25
5.     "Sparks"       Instrumental     3:45
6.     "The Hawker" (Sonny Boy Williamson)     Daltrey     2:15
7.     "Christmas"       Daltrey, Townshend in middle eight     5:30
8.     "Cousin Kevin" (John Entwistle)     Entwistle and Townshend     4:03
9.     "The Acid Queen"       Townshend     3:31
10.   "Underture"       Instrumental     9:55

Side two:  

No.     Title     Lead vocals     Length

1.     "Do You Think It's Alright?"       Daltrey and Townshend     0:24
2.     "Fiddle About" (Entwistle)     Entwistle     1:26
3.     "Pinball Wizard"       Daltrey, Townshend on bridge     3:50
4.     "There's a Doctor"       Townshend, with Daltrey and Entwistle     0:25
5.     "Go to the Mirror!"       Daltrey and Townshend     3:50
6.     "Tommy Can You Hear Me?"       Daltrey, Townshend and Entwistle     1:35
7.     "Smash the Mirror"       Daltrey     1:20
8.     "Sensation"       Townshend     2:32
9.     "Miracle Cure"       Daltrey, Townshend and Entwistle     0:10
19.     "Sally Simpson"       Daltrey     4:10
11.     "I'm Free"       Daltrey     2:40
12.     "Welcome"       Daltrey, Townshend ("more at the door") and Entwistle (spoken part)     4:30
13.     "Tommy's Holiday Camp" (Keith Moon)     Townshend     0:57
14.     "We're Not Gonna Take It"       Daltrey, Townshend and Entwistle     6:45

    Though later released as a single, "See Me, Feel Me" was not a track in its own right on the original album, and is included as the latter half of "We're not Gonna Take It".

Personnel:  

The Who:  

Released: 23 May 1969
Recorded: 19 September 1968 – 7 March 1969
Studio: IBC Studios, London, England
Genre: Hard rock rock
Length: 75:12
Label: Track
Producer: Kit Lambert




Net links: 
 
Tina Turner as the "Acid Queen" from the film on YouTube    

       
The Who website  
    
Roger Daltry Rolling Stone magazine interview     
   
  


The Who  ~ Tommy, reel-to-reel tape,is for sale on eBay Other reel-to-reel tapes now for sale on eBay