Showing posts with label The Planets. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Planets. Show all posts

February 20, 2024

Roman Ryterband article/mentions

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Chamber Music     
     
     
mentions:           
     
     
     
     
     
date & photographer unknown
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
      
 
 
 

November 12, 2020

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov articles/mentions

 
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mentions:      
Ken Russell ~ The Planets     
Tchaikovsky ~   
   1812 Overture     
     
      
     
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov - January 1, 1866
photographer unknown
      
     
      
     
      
     
      
     
      
     
      
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

September 21, 2020

Isao Tomita articles/mentions

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Gustav Holtz ~ The Planets     
     
     
mentions:            

Patrick Gleeson ~ Beyond The Sun
Ken Russell ~ The Planets     
     
     
     
     
     
     

Isao Tomita - 2020
photo: J. Edward Bailey


















Patrick Gleeson articles/mentions

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Beyond The Sun            
     

mentions:             
           
     
     
     
     

Patrick Gleeson - 1968 
photographer unknown 


















August 5, 2019

Alexander Glazunov articles/mentions

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Alexander Borodin  
Ken Russell ~ Gustav Holst's The Planets    
Roman Ryterband ~ Chamber Music      
    
   
 

    
Alexander Glazunov      
date & photographer unknown    
     
     
   
     
     
   
     
     
   
     
     






July 3, 2019

1,001 LaserDiscs 12: Ken Russell ~ Gustav Holst's The Planets

LaserDisc front cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Today, July 3, is the birthday of British film director, Ken Russell who was born in Southampton, England, in 1927. He is best known for his Oscar-winning film Women in Love (1969), The Devils (1971), Tommy by The Who (1975), and the science fiction film Altered States (1980). Russell also directed several films based on the lives of classical music composer: Elgar, Delius, Tchaikovsky, Mahler, and Liszt.           
           

LaserDisc front cover
art director ~ J. J. Stelmach
cover art ~ Jeffery Schrier
photo by Styrous®


The Planets is a seven-movement orchestral suite by the English composer Gustav Holst, written between 1914 and 1916. Each movement of the suite is named after a planet of the Solar System and its corresponding astrological character as defined by Holst.         
   
The premiere was at the Queen's Hall on 29 September 1918, conducted by Holst's friend Adrian Boult before an invited audience of about 250 people. The first complete public performance was finally given in London by Albert Coates conducting the London Symphony Orchestra on November 15, 1920.     


LaserDisc back cover
art director ~ J. J. Stelmach
cover art ~ Jeffery Schrier
photo by Styrous®


Each movement is intended to convey ideas and emotions associated with the influence of the planets on the psyche, not the Roman deities. The idea of the work was suggested to Holst by Clifford Bax, who introduced him to astrology when the two were part of a small group of English artists holidaying in Majorca in the spring of 1913.      

When composing The Planets Holst initially scored the work for four hands, two pianos, except for Neptune, which was scored for a single organ, as Holst believed that the sound of the piano was too percussive for a world as mysterious and distant as Neptune. Holst then scored the suite for a large orchestra. 

The influence of contemporary composers such as Igor Stravinsky and Arnold Schoenberg, as well as late Russian romantics Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov and Alexander Glazunov can be heard.   

John Williams used the melodies and instrumentation of Mars as the inspiration for his soundtrack for the Star Wars films (specifically The Imperial March).       
   
The visuals were chosen by Russell to illustrate associations with the The Planets written, it should be remembered, before the discovery of the planet Pluto.       
  
LaserDisc back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


In the late-1980s, Russell directed the music video for It's All Coming Back to Me Now, a song written and produced by Jim Steinman for his project with the female pop group, Pandora's Box. The production featured a range of erotic imagery, including studded bras and spiked codpieces. He'd also directed the Elton John video for Nikita which featured a bit of John wearing the same boots he wore as the Pinball Wizard in the film adaptation of Tommy by The Who.   


LaserDisc label detail
detail photo by Styrous®


The films of Ken Russell are often surreal as witness the YouTube links (below). Russell died on November 27,  2011, at the age of 84 after a series of strokes.    




Viewfinder links:      
     
Adolph Hitler 
Gustav Holst    
Elton John        
Arnold Schoenberg       
Star Wars   
Jim Steinman         
Igor Stravinsky               
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky                   
The Who         
John Williams       
    
Net links:      
   
John Coulthart ~ The Planets by Ken Russell         
Music Web ~ Ken Russell’s view of The Planets      
Jeffery Schrier website              
     
YouTube links:      
      
Ken Russell ~       
          The Planets ~ Jupiter  
          The Boyfriend     
          Dance of the Seven Veils (1970) complete (57 min., 29 sec.)  
          A Kitten For Hitler (8 min., 21 sec.)             
          The Music Lovers ~ 1812 Overture          
The Films of Ken Russell (15 min.)     
Ken Russell: Sex, God and Tchaikovsky (15 min., 19 sec.)     
Ken Russell on his filmmaking career (45 min., 23 sec.)      
William Friedkin ~ Ken Russell's The Devils         
   
     
         
         
Ken Russell ~ Gustav Holst's The Planets LaserDisc is for sale on eBay       
       
          
          
        
Styrous® ~ Wednesday, July 3, 2019
         



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1,001 LaserDiscs archive
MAIN MENU - Blog Articles
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June 27, 2019

Ken Russell articles/mentions

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Kiss of the Spider Woman     
Gustav Mahler ~ Death In Venice    
The Who ~ Tommy: 50 years on    
     
       
     
     
     
      
    
     
Ken Russell - 1969   
BAFTA Award         
Central Press/Getty Images
     
    
     
     


















January 4, 2019

Benjamin Britten articles/mentions

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mentions:  
Gustav Holtz ~ The Planets             
Sir Michael Kemp Tippett ~ Praeludium         
  
   
    
     
   
Benjamin Britten - 1930's
photo by Howard Coster
     
   
    
     
   










September 22, 2018

Ralph Vaughan Williams articles/mentions

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Arthur Fiedler ~ The "Pop" King     
Gustav Holtz ~ The Planets      
    
     
      
      
       
     
       
      
photo: James Bacon and Sons, Leeds 
   
          







September 21, 2018

1,001 LaserDiscs 6: Gustav Holtz ~ The Planets

12" NTSC LaserDisc front cover
photo by Styrous®


Today, September 21 is the birthday of composer Gustav Holst, who was born in 1874. He is best known for his orchestral suite The Planets, which was written between 1914 and 1916. Each movement of the suite is named after a planet of the Solar System and its corresponding astrological character as defined by Holst.  

The premiere was at the Queen's Hall on 29 September 1918, conducted by Holst's friend Adrian Boult before an invited audience of about 250 people. The first complete public performance was finally given in London by Albert Coates conducting the London Symphony Orchestra on November 15, 1920.       

 
12" NTSC LaserDisc back cover
photo by Styrous®


This recording is performed by Isao Tomita who adapted The Planets for Moog and other synthesizers and electronic devices. Tomita, was a Japanese music-composer, regarded as one of the pioneers of electronic music and space music, and as one of the most famous producers of analog synthesizer arrangements.        


12" NTSC LaserDisc back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Holst was the third generation of professional musicians in his family and he had hoped to become a pianist but was prevented by neuritis in his right arm. He pursued a career as a composer, studying at the Royal College of Music under Charles Villiers Stanford. Unable to support himself by his compositions, he played the trombone professionally and later became a teacher—a great one, according to his colleague Ralph Vaughan Williams.

He was a significant influence on a number of younger English composers, including Edmund Rubbra, Michael Tippett and Benjamin Britten. Apart from The Planets and a handful of other works, his music was generally neglected until the 1980s, when recordings of much of his output became available.                  

Vaughan Williams described Holst as "the greatest influence on my music", although Matthews asserts that each influenced the other equally. Among later composers, Michael Tippett is acknowledged as Holst's "most significant artistic successor", both in terms of compositional style and because Tippett, who succeeded Holst as director of music at Morley College, maintained the spirit of Holst's music there.

There are other English composers who are in debt to Holst, in particular William Walton and Benjamin Britten.       

12" NTSC LaserDisc back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Holst conceived the idea of The Planets in 1913, partly as a result of his interest in astrology, and his determination to produce a large-scale orchestral work. The chosen format may have been influenced by Fünf Orchesterstücke, by Schoenberg, and shares something of the aesthetic of Nocturnes or La mer by Debussy.         
         

12" NTSC LaserDisc back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Each planet is represented with a distinct character. In Mars, a persistent, uneven rhythmic cell consisting of five beats, combined with trumpet calls and harmonic dissonance provides battle music which is unique in its expression of violence and sheer terror, "... Holst's intention being to portray the reality of warfare rather than to glorify deeds of heroism".

John Williams used the melodies and instrumentation of Mars as the inspiration for his soundtrack for the Star Wars films (specifically The Imperial March)     

Hans Zimmer closely used the melodies, instrumentation and orchestration of Mars as the inspiration for his soundtrack for the movie Gladiator to the extent that a lawsuit for copyright infringement was filed by the Holst foundation           


12" NTSC LaserDisc back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


In Venus, Holst incorporated music from an abandoned vocal work, A Vigil of Pentecost, to provide the opening; the prevalent mood within the movement is of peaceful resignation and nostalgia. Mercury is dominated by uneven metres and rapid changes of theme, to represent the speedy flight of the winged messenger.        


12" NTSC LaserDisc back cover detail
detail photo by Styrous®


Holst adapted the melody of the central section of Jupiter in 1921 to fit the metre of a poem beginning I Vow to Thee, My Country. As a hymn tune it has the title Thaxted, after the town in Essex where Holst lived for many years, and it has also been used for other hymns, such as O God beyond all praising and We Praise You and Acknowledge You with lyrics by Rev. Stephen P. Starke. It is by far the best-known melody of the suite.      


12" NTSC LaserDisc sleeve
photo by Styrous®


Holst died in London on 25 May 1934, at the age of 59, of heart failure following an operation on his ulcer. His ashes were interred at Chichester Cathedral in Sussex, close to the memorial to Thomas Weelkes, his favourite Tudor composer. Bishop George Bell gave the memorial oration at the funeral, and Vaughan Williams conducted music by Holst and himself.         

On 27 September 2009, after a weekend of concerts at Chichester Cathedral in memory of Holst, a new memorial was unveiled to mark the 75th anniversary of the composer's death. It is inscribed with words from the text of The Hymn of Jesus: "The heavenly spheres make music for us". In April 2011 a BBC television documentary, Holst: In the Bleak Midwinter, charted Holst's life with particular reference to his support for socialism and the cause of working people.      


12" NTSC LaserDisc side 2
One-Sided Extended Play
detail photo by Styrous®
      
Tracklist:

1     Opening Logos   
2     Main Title   
3     Blast Off   
4     Mars: The Bringer of War   
5     Venus: The Bringer of Love   
6     Interlude   
7     Mercury: The Winged Messenger   
8     Interlude   
9     Jupiter: The Bringer of Jollity   
10     Interlude   
11     Saturn: The Bringer of Age   
12     Interlude   
13     Uranus: The Magician   
14     Neptune: The Mystic   
15     End Credits   

Notes:

One Sided Extended Play.
Distributed Exclusively by Image Entertainment.
Made In USA
Copyright 1991 Don Barrett Productions, Inc.
Barcode and Other Identifiers

    Barcode: 01438184216

Tomita ‎– The Planets
Label: Malibu Video, Inc. ‎– ID8421DB
Format: Laserdisc, 12", Stereo, NTSC
Country: US
Released: 1991
Genre: Electronic, Classical
Style: Modern Classical

       
       
       
Viewfinder links:    
    
Benjamin Britten            
Gustav Holst        
Michael Tippett        
           
Net link:            
       
Gustav Holst website       
Gustav Holst Recordings        
    
YouTube links:    
        
The Planets ~          
         Mars, The Bringer of War         
         Venus, The Bringer of Peace 
         Mercury, The Winged Messenger 
         Jupiter the Bringer of Jollity & Saturn the Bringer of Old Age
         Uranus, The Magician           
         Neptune, The Mystic           

       
The LaserDisc, Gustav Holtz ~ The Planets, is for sale on eBay     



Styrous® ~ Friday, September 21, 2018       
















September 17, 2018

Gustav Holst articles/mentions

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Ken Russell ~ The Planets          

mentions:
The Mothers Of Invention ‎~ Absolutely Free  

 
      

   
     
 

Gustav Holst, c. 1921 
photo by Herbert Lambert