Showing posts with label Michael Rennie. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Michael Rennie. Show all posts

March 14, 2024

Klaatu articles/mentions

 ~        
Klaatu     
     
     
mentions:     
Bernard Herrmann ~ Day the Earth Stood Still     
     
     
     
     
     
     
date & photographer unknown
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
 
 

Gort articles/mentions

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mentions:     
Bernard Herrmann ~ The Day the Earth Stood Still           
Klaatu     
     
     
     
Gort - 1951
publicity photo
     
     
     
      
     















August 27, 2021

August 25, 2021

Michael Rennie ~ Klaatu barada nikto!

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movie poster


I have many songs, pieces of music or whatever, that I will always remember the moment, situation or place I was when I heard it; a case in point is the theremin; ok, it's not a song but it fits in there. The first time I heard the sound of the instrument I was 11 years old and had discovered Sci-Fi in books and films several years earlier. As far as films go, I was used to the funky stuff, Buster Crabbe as Flash Gordon, the VERY low budget Man From Planet X, etc., so, from the moment the The Day the Earth Stood Still opened with the electrifying (pun intended) music score by Bernard Herrmann with the quivering, other-worldly sound of the theremin, which sent shivers up and down my spine (it still does), I was transfixed in my seat! The film score by Herrmann is sensational; it is in my pantheon of the top ten film scores of all time. I think it with the excellent production values are what makes Day the Earth the Grandfather of the modern Sci-Fi film age.     
 
The next technological/sonic breakthroughs would happen again 17 years later with the Stanley Kubrick film 2001: A Space Odyssey . . .         



 
. . . then 35 years later with Star Wars.     



 
Today, August 25, is the birthday of Michael Rennie who starred as Klaatu, the alien from the flying saucer in The Day the Earth Stood Still
 
 
 
 
Michael Rennie was a 6' 4" tall British film, television and stage actor, born in 1909, in Idle near Bradford, West Riding of West Yorkshire, England. He appeared in more than fifty films but is best remembered for his starring role as the space visitor Klaatu in the 1951 Sci-Fi film, The Day the Earth Stood Still.                  

He attracted the interest of a casting director at Gaumont British who took him on as an extra. Rennie said this was a deliberate strategy so he could learn how films were made. Head of production Michael Balcon said Rennie was taken on "because he was good-looking and athletic. He knew nothing of acting, but was given a contract to play small parts and to work as stand-in for players such as Robert Young and John Loder.     
          
Rennie's first screen acting was an uncredited bit part in the Alfred Hitchcock film Secret Agent (1936), standing in for Robert Young. Balcon says he saw Rennie act in a scene in East Meets West (1936) and fired him immediately afterwards. Balcon wrote "I had seen the rushes of that day's filming and had at once decided that Rennie was far too inexperienced to justify big screen parts."          
          
Rennie worked mostly in Yorkshire, eventually becoming a star with the York Repertory Company. Among his roles were as Professor Henry Higgins in Pygmalion, a play by George Bernard Shaw, which was later made into the 1956 musical My Fair Lady .           
          
During World War II, Rennie began to receive offers for film roles but continued repertory work honing his craft. He enlisted in the RAF Volunteer Reserve on 27 May 1941. "There has been a pause in Rennie's film career", wrote Balcon in 1942. "But there will be parts awaiting him when the war is over"         
 
With the end of the war in Europe in May 1945, Rennie was given his first film break, when cast alongside Margaret Lockwood, then at the peak of her popularity, in the musical I'll Be Your Sweetheart (1945), directed by Val Guest.        
 
The movie was not a big hit but Rennie received excellent notices, including a review from the US trade paper Variety who said his performance made the film "noteworthy" and that he was . . . 
". . . likely Hollywood material... the best bet in the way of a new male star to have come out of a British studio in many years. Rennie not only has a lot on the ball as a straight lead, he knows the value of visual tricks. Femmes will go for him in a big way."        
He followed this with The Wicked Lady in 1945. Rennie was the fifth lead but it was a good part and an excellent project to be associated with – the year's biggest box-office hit, subsequently being listed ninth on a list of top ten highest-grossing British films of all time.           
 
Rennie's prestige was raised when he was given a single prominent scene as a commander of Roman centurions in the Gabriel Pascal production of Caesar and Cleopatra by George Bernard Shaw (also 1945), starring Vivien Leigh and Claude Rains. Rennie was now established as a leading actor. One report called him "the bobbysoxers' dark idol... Gainsborough's 1945 discovery." He was mobbed by female fans on a personal appearance tour.        
 
In 1950, he was one of several English actors cast in the 20th Century Fox medieval adventure story The Black Rose starring Tyrone Power and Orson Welles. Rennie was specifically cast as the 13th-century King Edward I, whose 6' 2" (1.88 m) frame gave origin to his historical nickname "Longshanks".    

After Claude Rains turned down the role, Rennie received top billing in his next film, The Day the Earth Stood Still, the first postwar, large-budget, "A" science-fiction film. It was a serious, high-minded exploration of mid-20th century suspicion and paranoia, combined with a philosophical overview of humanity's coming place in the larger universe. Rennie said director Robert Wise told him to do the role "with dignity but not with superiority". (The story was later dramatised in 1954 on Lux Radio Theatre, with Rennie and Billy Gray recreating their original film roles. Seven years later, on 3 March 1962, when The Day the Earth Stood Still made its television premiere on the NBC Saturday Night at the Movies, Rennie appeared in a two-minute introductory prologue before the start of the film.)              
 
He appeared in the film Seven Cities of Gold in 1955 with Richard Egan and Anthony Quinn, and with them again in Demetrius and the Gladiators (link below). His film career only went up from there.    




During a visit to his mother's home in Harrogate, Yorkshire, following the death of his brother, Rennie died suddenly of an aortic aneurysm almost two months before his 62nd birthday.    
 
 
          
Viewfinder links:
           
Buster Crabbe       
Demetrius and the Gladiators                  
Richard Egan        
Bernard Herrmann           
Alfred Hitchcock          
Stanley Kubrick          
Lux Radio Theater           
Tyrone Power         
Anthony Quinn        
Claude Rains         
George Bernard Shaw         
All things Star Wars          
Orson Welles          
          
Net links:
           
The Day the Earth Stood Still ~           
       Cast    
       Klaatu barada nikto! (interpretation)   
Complete filmography          
          
          
          
          
YouTube links:
           
      The Day the Earth Stood Still  (1951) main title sequence       
      The Arrival of the Saucer             
      Klaatu appears      
      Gort appears     
      The Day The Earth Stands Still       
      Klaatu's warning     
      The Day The Earth Stood Still (1951) film review  
          
           
           
           
           
 
 
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
Styrous® ~ Wednesday, August 25, 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Vivien Leigh articles/mentions

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Michael Rennie ~ Klaatu barada nikto!          
     
     
     
     
      
     
     
     
     
     
     
Vivien Leigh - 1939
photo:Bettmann Archives
     
     
     
      
     















 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Buster Crabbe articles/mentions

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Hollywood Bound ~ Flash Gordon, etc.
Julie London ~ Cry Me a River   
Michael Rennie ~ Klaatu barada nikto!   
     
     
     
     
     
     

     
     
Buster Crabbe - ca 1940
publicity photo
     
     
     
      
     















 
 
 



Claude Rains articles/mentions

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mentions:
Ingrid Bergman ~ The shy lion       
The Lost World       
Michael Rennie ~ Klaatu barada nikto!     
     
     
      
     
     
      
     
     
     
     
Claude Rains   
date & photographer unknown   
     
     
     
      
     















 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

July 29, 2020

Michael Rennie articles/mentions

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The Day the Earth Stood Still     
Richard Egan & Demetrius and the Gladiators     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
1937 screen test
    
     
     
     
     
     
     

     
     
    














Richard Egan articles/mentions

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Richard Egan & Demetrius and the Gladiators     
     
mentions:     
Michael Rennie ~ Klaatu barada nikto!     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
Richard Egan - 1949  
publicity photo


















June 29, 2019

20,000 Vinyl LPs 188: Bernard Herrmann ~ The Day the Earth Stood Still




Bernard Herrmann was born in New York City on June 29, 1911, under the name, Max Herman. There are maybe 10 film score composers that I think are the greatest, Nino Rota, Ennio Morricone, Jerry Goldsmith, etc., but at the very apex of the greats are Rota and Herrmann.    

Herrmann is known for his collaborations with director Alfred Hitchcock, most famously North by Northwest, The Man Who Knew Too Much, and Vertigo; his scores are brilliant. He also composed scores for many other films, including Citizen Kane for Orson Welles, The Ghost and Mrs. Muir, Cape Fear, Fahrenheit 451 for François Truffaut, and Taxi Driver for Martin Scorsese. He worked extensively in radio drama (composing for Orson Welles), composed the scores for several fantasy films by Ray Harryhausen and many TV programs, including the Rod Serling Twilight Zone series, and Have Gun – Will Travel. At the top of these film scores is the one that has never been matched for sheer terror and suspense, Psycho (link below).      

However, at the very top of this amazing pinnacle is what I consider his absolute best score, The Day the Earth Stood Still.         


 movie poster


After seeing the film who will ever forget the themes he composed for the soundtrack with his signature use of the theremin? However, he did not rely entirely on a theremin or synthesizers; his use of the piano on Radar is brilliant (link below). This recording of four of his film scores includes The Day the Earth Stood Still.   


art direction: Glenn Ross
illustration: Richard Krieger
photo of album cover by Styrous®




Then there is, "Klaatu Barada Nikto"; seems to me it's one of THE most well-known film lines EVER delivered (link below)!        


front cover detail
art direction: Glenn Ross
illustration: Richard Krieger 
detail photo of album cover by Styrous®


And last, but certainly NOT least, there are the spectacular special effects! You could say they were ahead of their time, however, even by today's high-tech standards, they are stunning!!!!        


front cover detail
art direction: Glenn Ross
illustration: Richard Krieger 
detail photo of album cover by Styrous®



One of the special effects was the robot "bodyguard", Gort, that spews forth laser-like death rays when danger threatens Klaatu, the extraterrestrial (back then they were called aliens) portrayed by Michael Rennie. What an amazing creature! It is the very best rendition of a robot EVER created which has never been surpassed.       



Gort was portrayed by seven-foot, seven-inch (231 cm)-tall actor Lock Martin wearing a thick foam-rubber suit designed and built by Addison Hehr. Two suits were created, fastened alternately from the front or back so that the robot would appear seamless from any angle in the completed scenes.               

photo by Styrous®


The Day the Earth Stood Still was directed by Robert Wise, who edited Citizen Kane in 1941 and The Magnificent Ambersons in 1942 for director Orson Welles before going on to direct such major 1960s musicals as West Side Story in 1961 and The Sound of Music in 1965.      

The Day the Earth Stood Still was based on the story Farewell to the Master by Harry Bates (link below), which was first published in the October 1940 issue of Astounding Science Fiction.    
      
As with most films Day follows the story line of the book somewhat, with some major changes, it diverges radically in that  in the book the major character is Cliff Sutherland, a free-lance picture reporter. Klaatu is killed right off the bat and the robot is "Gnut" and green. 
      
Also, at the end, when Gnut is implored by Sutherland to tell his masters that the death of Klaatu was an accident, Gnut replies, "You misunderstand, I am the master!"       


detail photo by Styrous®


The Lux Radio Theater performed a dramatization of the script with Michael Rennie and Jean Peters on January 4, 1954 (link below).       
   

detail photo by Styrous®


In 1973 a Canadian progressive rock group, formed by John Woloschuk and Dee Long, named themselves Klaatu after the extraterrestrial, in the film The Day the Earth Stood Still. The band released the singles Anus Of Uranus / Sub-Rosa Subway and Dr. Marvello. More on them in a future article.                  


date & photographer unknown
 

The band struggled to get radio recognition. By 1975 Davies, along with producer Terry Brown, managed to land the band a deal with Capitol Records in the US and worldwide. Then, on February 17, 1977, a feature headlined ‘Could Klaatu Be Beatles? Mystery Is A Magical Tour’, written by Steve Smith, he asked, "Why did the album sound so much like the Fab Four? “It struck me almost immediately,” he says. “The track Sub-Rosa Subway is completely Beatlish.” 


detail photo by Styrous®


The Day the Earth Stood Still has been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry and is ranked in the top 50 on the Time Out highly regarded list of the 100 Best Sci Fi Movies.          



detail photo by Styrous®


The Day the Earth Stood Still has aged better than almost all of its peers. The ideal of a society based on the predication of universal peace with a benevolent police state is a dream yet to be realized, if ever. The special effects are still effective, and the eerie Bernard Herrmann score sets the mood perfectly. Decades later, it remains a thought-provoking, worthwhile parable.       
      

detail photo by Styrous®


   



photo by Styrous®

photo by Styrous®









photo by Styrous®


      
Viewfinder links:
        
Jerry Goldsmith         
Bernard Herrmann         
Alfred Hitchcock       
Lux Radio Theater        
Ennio Morricone     
Nino Rota       
Rod Serling            
The Twilight Zone      
Orson Welles           
Robert Wise        
        
Net links:
        
AFI ~ The Day the Earth Stood Still           
Cast & Crew          
1950's science fiction films         
Classic Film & TV Café (review)   
My Meaninigful Movies ~ The Day the Earth Stood Still      
Farewell to the Master PDF           
       
YouTube links:           
            
The Day the Earth Stood Still ~           
        Klaatu Comes in Peace         
        Gort Appears         
        Klaatu Barada Nikto   
        Klaatu's Speech        
        The Choice Is Ours       
The Day The Earth Stood Still movie trailer
Lux Radio Theater ~ The Day the Earth Stood Still (1 hr.)           
Bernard Herrmann ~  
        The Day the Earth Stood Still Suite (11 min. 37 sec.)     
        Radar         
        
         
      
       


      
    
        
        
         
Styrous® ~ Saturday, June 29, 2019