Thirty-seven years ago, on July 31, 1981,
Debbie Harry released her debut solo album
Koo Koo in the
U. K. It had already been released four days earlier in the U. S. by
Chrysalis Records.
Koo Koo is one of those albums whose cover art snagged me immediately! The photograph by
Brian Aris then rendered by
H. R. Giger, who had designed the creature for the sci-fi/horror film,
Alien, two years earlier, was a knock-out. How could it not! This entry is more about the album cover than the music!
Giger created several variations of the cover (another of which is seen
on the album's
inner sleeve) in what Harry described as a combination of
punk,
acupuncture (
Giger link below) and
sci-fi.
Harry stated that the album title came to her after she saw Giger's
completed work, and although she had misgivings about the conceptual
ideas behind the artwork (as she did not identify either the album or
herself as "punk"), she was suitably impressed to use it anyway.
photo of inner sleeve by Styrous®
For the promotion of
KooKoo,
Chrysalis Records planned to display large posters of the album cover in various stations of the
London Underground. However, officials deemed the image of Harry with metal skewers going through her face and neck to be too disturbing.
I have four favorites from this album,
The Jam Was Moving,
Chrome,
Inner City Spillover and
Oasis; of the four,
Oasis is my favorite.

Promo videos were made for the tracks
Backfired and
Now I Know You Know, both directed by Giger and filmed at his studio in
Switzerland.
Backfired featured a dark-haired Harry dancing superimposed over a
backdrop of Giger's distinctive artwork, with Giger himself appearing in
a semi-translucent face mask.
Now I Know You Know featured Harry in a
long black wig and a form-fitting bodysuit painted with Giger's unusual
artwork, dancing around in a small set furnished with Giger's
"bio-mechanical" design work (
link to videos below).
Two singles were released from the album:
Backfired, which peaked at #24 in Australia, #32 in the UK and #43 in the US in August 1981, and
The Jam Was Moving which reached #82 in the US but failed to chart in the UK or Australia.
A third single,
Chrome,
was only released in some parts of Europe and also failed to chart.
Another track,
Jump Jump, was only released as a single in
Peru.
Chrome was the flip/B-side of
The Jam Was Moving only being
issued in Germany as a single and in the USA as a 12" promotional single
only.
"Spud and Pud Devo"
vinyl LP back cover detail
detail photo of album back cover by Styrous®
KooKoo reached #6 in the
UK and stayed in the charts for seven weeks, being certified "Silver" by the
BPI for sales in excess of 60,000 copies. The album reached #25 in the US and was certified "Gold" by the
RIAA for shipments in excess of 500,000 copies.
"Spud and Pud Devo"
vinyl LP back cover detail
detail photo of album back cover by Styrous®
photo by Styrous®
photo by Styrous®
Tracklist:
Side 1:
A1 - Jump Jump, written by Chris Stein, Debbie Harry* - 4:02
A2 - The Jam Was Moving, written by Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers - 2:58
A3 - Chrome, written by Chris Stein, Debbie Harry* - 4:16
A4 - Surrender, written by Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers - 3:36
A5 - Inner City Spillover, written by Chris Stein, Debbie Harry* - 5:02
Side 2:
B1 - Backfired, written by Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers - 4:52
B2 - Now I Know You Know, written by Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers - 5:31
B3 - Under Arrest, written by Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers, Chris Stein, Debbie Harry* - 2:56
B4 - Military Rap, written by Chris Stein, Debbie Harry* - 3:48
B5 - Oasis, written by Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers, Chris Stein, Debbie Harry* - 4:55
Personnel:
Companies, etc.
Phonographic Copyright (p) – Chrysalis Records
Copyright (c) – Chrysalis Records
Recorded At – Power Station
Mixed At – Power Station
Published By – Rare Blue Music, Inc.
Published By – Easy Aire Music, Inc.
Published By – Chic Music, Inc.
Produced For – Chic Organization Ltd.
Mastered At – Atlantic Studios
Credits:
Art Direction – Peter Wagg
Cover [Concept], Painting –
H. R. Giger*
Engineer – Bill Scheniman Engineer [Second] – Jason Corsaro
Liner Notes [Quote] – Poe* Management – Alive Enterprises, Inc., Denny Vosburgh, Shep Gordon
Mastered By – Dennis King
Photography By –
Brian Aris Producer – Bernard Edwards & Nile Rodgers
Notes:
Issued with custom inner sleeve with additional image and credits. Some credits are marked with special characters ( ⃰, †, ⃰ ⃰) in the credit list on inner sleeve but no special character is associated to any track either in the tracklist (back cover, inner sleeve) or on labels.
℗ 1981 Chrysalis Records
On back of jacket:
Made in U.S.A.
℗ & © 1981 Chrysalis Records
On spine: Printed in U.S.A.
Barcode and Other Identifiers
Barcode (Text): 0 7558-51347-1
Barcode (Scanned): 075585134716
Matrix / Runout (Label A): (CHR-1347-AS)
Matrix / Runout (Label B): (CHR-1347-BS)
Matrix / Runout (Runout side A variant 1): 15 CHR 1347-̶6̶ AS ⑥ SX ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K. B
Matrix / Runout (Runout side B variant 1): O CHR-1347-8 BS ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K.
Matrix / Runout (Runout side A variant 2): 15 CHR 1347-2[scratched]-AS ② SXT E4 ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K.
Matrix / Runout (Runout side B variant 2): IT CHR 1347-9 BS ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K.
Matrix / Runout (Runout side A variant 3): 15 CHR 1347 - ̷2̷ -AS ② A 3 ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K.
Matrix / Runout (Runout side A variant 3): 15 CHR - 1347 - ̷2̷ BS - ② ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K. S A19
Matrix / Runout (Runout side A variant 4): 15 CHR 1347-4[scratched]-AS 4(in a circle) ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K.
Matrix / Runout (Runout side B variant 4): 15 CHR 1347 - ̷5 -BS 5(in a circle) ATLANTIC STUDIOS D.K.
Rights Society: ASCAP
Rights Society: BMI
Debbie Harry* – KooKoo
Label: Chrysalis – CHR 1347
Format: Vinyl, LP, Album
Country: US
Released: 27 Jul 1981 in the U,S.
Released: 31 July 1981 in the U.K.
Genre: Electronic, Rock, Funk / Soul
Style: Synth-pop, Disco
Viewfinder link:
Net links:
Rolling Stone ~ H.R. Giger’s Greatest Album Cover Art
Sound Thread ~ KooKoo (1981) debut album
Pop Matters ~ "Acufunkture" ~ Nile Rodgers Interview
The Data Lounge ~
Why was Debbie Harry's 1981 solo album "KooKoo" such a disaster?
The Washington Post ~ On A 'KooKoo' Track
YouTube links:
Jump Jump
The Jam Was Moving
Chrome
Surrender
Inner City Spillover
Backfired
Now I Know You Know
Under Arrest
Military Rap
Oasis