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I
started the Vinyl LP series because I have a collection of over 20,000 vinyl record albums I am
selling; each blog entry is about an album from my collection. The 101 Reel-to-Reel Tapes series is an extension of that collection. Inquire
for information here.
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Faust is a
grand opera in five acts by
Charles Gounod to a French
libretto by
Jules Barbier and
Michel Carré from Carré's play,
Faust et Marguerite, which was based on
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's
Faust, Part 1. It debuted at the
Théâtre Lyrique on the
Boulevard du Temple in Paris on March 19,
1859.
The Devil has a great aria in
Faust,
Le veau d'or est toujours debout! (
Song of the Golden Calf). The
Soldier's Chorus is fun, happy and full of life; there is a video of the
Kremlin Guard performing it and it is an interesting interpretation. It is slower, aggressive and threatening, almost scary.
But neither the Devil's song nor the
Chorus are my favorites in this opera. My favorites are,
Alerte ! alerte!,
the final scene, and the finale which follows. They are outstanding!
The final scene has the singers dramatically, constantly, shifting from
one key to the next with intense emotion until you think they can't
possibly get any more intense or go any higher. But they do and you go
out of your mind with the beauty of the music! And if you're lucky
enough to see a production that uses an organ in ADDITION to the
orchestra, well . . . (
links to music on YouTube below).

Faust was rejected by the Paris Opera, on the grounds that it was not sufficiently "showy", and its appearance at the Théatre-Lyrique was delayed for a year because Adolphe d'Ennery's drama Faust was playing at the Porte St. Martin. When it was finally staged, in 1859, it was not well received.
However, when it was revived in Paris in 1862, it was a hit. A
ballet had to be inserted before the work could be played at the
Opéra
in 1869: it became the most frequently performed opera at that house
and a staple of the international repertory, which it remained for
decades, being translated into at least 25 languages.
Its popularity and critical reputation have declined somewhat since
around 1950. A full production, with its large chorus and elaborate sets
and costumes, is an expensive undertaking, particularly if the act 5
ballet is included. However, it appears as number 35 on the Operabase
list of the most-performed operas worldwide.

It was
Faust with which the
Metropolitan Opera in New York City opened for the first time on October 22,
1883.
It is the eighth most frequently performed opera there, with 747
performances through the 2011-2012 season. It was not until the period
between 1965 and 1977 that the full version was performed (and then with
some minor cuts), and all performances in that production included the
Walpurgisnacht and the ballet.
Synposis
The action takes place in
16th Century Germany. during the
German Renaissance. It is the story of of a man who sells his
soul to the
Devil
in exchange for knowledge and power. Gounod’s opera does not attempt to
match the thematic breadth or the philosophical sophistication of
Goethe’s sprawling masterpiece, concentrating instead on Faust’s
romantic encounter with Marguerite (Gretchen in Goethe’s drama) and the
tragic results of their liaison (
link to complete synopsis below).

The copy of the
libretto
that came with the tape has yellowed with age with the form of the reel
emblazoned on it which gives it a strange depth effect.
Credits:
Baritone Vocals – Raymond Myers, Robert Massard
Bass Vocals – Nicolai Ghiaurov
Contralto Vocals – Monica Sinclair
Mezzo-soprano Vocals – Margreta Elkins
Soprano Vocals – Joan Sutherland
Tenor Vocals – Franco Corelli
Choir – The Choir Of Highgate School
Chorus – The Ambrosian Opera Chorus
Chorus Master – John McCarthy
Conductor – Richard Bonynge
Orchestra – The London Symphony Orchestra
Links on the Net:
Links to music on YouTube:
final scene (Alerte! alerte!)
The Joan Sutherland ~ Faust, reel-to-reel tape is for sale on eBay