Showing posts with label Lorenz Hart. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lorenz Hart. Show all posts

December 21, 2021

Winter Solstice on the 21st in 2021

 ~        
photo collage by Styrous®
 
 
Today is the shortest day of the year. The winter solstice, which marks the beginning of the astronomical winter in the Northern Hemisphere, is today. I have always felt this day is actually the end of the old year and the beginning of the new year.   
 
The solstice occurs at the same instant everywhere on Earth. The Earth's tilted axis causes the seasons. The winter solstice, which marks the beginning of astronomical winter in the Northern Hemisphere. It's the precise moment at which the Northern Hemisphere is tilted farthest from the sun.    

Meteorologists use a different method of defining the first day of winter. And, in some countries, the beginning of the seasons is determined by average temperatures rather than fixed dates or astronomical events.            

Rogers and Hart wrote a love song about this day entitled, The Shortest Day of the Year, from the musical, The Boys from Syracuse which was based on the William Shakespeare play, The Comedy of Errors (link below).        



        
There is a two hour video on YouTube of the Solstice as it's happening at Newgrange, a prehistoric monument in County Meath, Ireland, located 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) west of Drogheda on the north side of the River Boyne. It is an exceptionally grand passage tomb built during the Neolithic period, around 3200 BC, making it older than Stonehenge and the Egyptian pyramids (link below).       
        
        
        
Viewfinder links:        
        
Memories of Solstice         
Rogers and Hart           
William Shakespeare         
         
Net links:        
        
Almanac ~ Winter Solstice 2021        
Britannica ~ Winter Solstice        
USA Today ~ The shortest day of the year is Tuesday        
        
Youtube links:         
        
Newgrange monument ~ Winter Solstice - Monday 21 December 2021 (documentary) (48 mins., 29 secs.)
Newgrange monument ~ Winter Solstice - Monday 21 December 2021 (2 hrs., 2 mins.)
Rogers & Hart ~ The Shortest Day of the Year        
        
        
         
        
        
        
        
         
        
         
Styrous® ~ Tuesday, December 21, 2021       
      















March 28, 2021

78 RPMs 9: Paul Whiteman ~ King of Jazz

  ~    
 
It is the birthday of Paul Whiteman today. One of his hits was Together, a 1928 pop song with music by Ray Henderson and lyrics by Buddy G. DeSylva and Lew Brown. The most popular version of the tune was by Whiteman with Bix Beiderbecke on cornet.              
 
 
12" 78 rpm record, side 1
photo by Styrous®


Together has a radically varying waltz tempo from traditional 1-2-3, with a vocal by Jack Fulto and an echoey vibraphone; then it goes into a 1920's jazzy dance beat with a muted trumpet arrangement played by Henry Busse. It swings back and forth for a delightfully enjoyable change of pace.     
 
    
12" 78 rpm record label, side 1
photo by Styrous®


The song was included in the 1944 movie, Since You Went Away. This gave rise to a revival of the song, and it was recorded as a duet by Dick Haymes and Helen Forrest. Their recording was released by Decca Records as catalog number 23349. It first reached the Billboard magazine Best Seller chart on October 5, 1944 and lasted 10 weeks on the chart, peaking at #3. This recording was paired on a single with It Had to Be You, a #4 hit, producing a big two-sided hit.     
 
 
Helen Forrest & Dick Haymes - 1943
 photographer unknown
 

Together became a Top Ten hit in the summer of 1961 with a recording by Connie Francis cut in New York City on 3 June 1961 with Cliff Parman arranging and conducting.      
 
In 1930, Whiteman starred in the film King of Jazz with his orchestra. At the time the film was made, "jazz", to the general public, meant the jazz-influenced syncopated dance music which was being heard everywhere on phonograph records and through radio broadcasts. It was filmed entirely in the early two-color Technicolor process and was produced by Carl Laemmle Jr. for Universal Pictures. The film featured several songs sung on camera by the Rhythm Boys (Bing Crosby, Al Rinker and Harry Barris), as well as off-camera solo vocals by Crosby during the opening credits and, very briefly, during a cartoon sequence.    

King of Jazz was the first feature-length film to use a pre-recorded soundtrack made independently of the actual filming. Whiteman insisted that musical numbers featuring his orchestra should be pre-recorded to obtain the best sound, avoiding the poor recording conditions and extraneous noises typical of a movie studio sound stage. Universal opposed the idea, but Whiteman prevailed over the reluctant studio executives. After the sound was recorded, it was played back through a loudspeaker while the scene was being filmed and the performers matched their actions to the recording. Later, the resulting film was synchronized with the soundtrack. This also allowed the scene to be shot in the same manner as a silent film, with the director free to shout out instructions during the filming and the camera unrestricted by any need to silence its noises with bulky soundproofing.

Delbert Cobain, one of the singers in the film, is notable as being the great-uncle of musician Kurt Cobain (the late vocalist and guitarist of Nirvana).      
 
In 2013, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant"       

 
 
 
My Heart Stood Still was composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Lorenz Hart and recorded on January 24, 1928; it featured a vocal introduction by Jack Fulton and vibraphone with Charles Gaylord, Austin Young and Al Rinker joining in for a fantastic quartet start, then it goes into a bouncy dance beat with sax played by Jimmy Dorsey.         
          
         
         

 
12" 78 rpm record, side 2
photos by Styrous®
         
    
   
Tracklist:

Side 1:

A - Together      

Side 2:

B - My Heart Stood Still, written by Lorenz Hart-Richard Rodgers*

Companies, etc.

    Record Company – Victor Talking Machine Co.
    Recorded At – Liederkranz Hall, New York – 35883A
    Recorded At – Victor's Church Studio in Camden, New Jersey – 35883B

Credits:

    Alto Saxophone [Uncredited] – Chester Hazlett
    Alto Saxophone [Uncredited], Baritone Saxophone [Uncredited] – Nye Mayhew
    Alto Saxophone [Uncredited], Bassoon [Uncredited] – Rube Crozier
    Alto Saxophone [Uncredited], Clarinet [Uncredited] – Hal McLean, Jack Mayhew, Jimmy Dorsey
    Banjo [Uncredited] – Mike Pingitore
    Baritone Saxophone [Uncredited], Clarinet [Uncredited] – Charles Strickfaden
    Bass [Uncredited] – Steve Brown (2)
    Cornet [Uncredited] – Bix Beiderbecke, Bob Mayhew
    Drums [Uncredited] – Harold McDonald
    Music Director – Paul Whiteman
    Piano [Uncredited] – Harry Perella, Tom Satterfield
    Saxophone [C-Melody Saxophone, Uncredited] – Frankie Trumbauer
    Trombone [Uncredited] – Bill Rank, Boyce Cullen, Wilbur Hall
    Trombone [Uncredited], Vocals [Uncredited] – Jack Fulton
    Trumpet [Uncredited] – Charlie Margulis, Henry Busse
    Tuba [Uncredited] – Mike Trafficante
    Violin [Uncredited] – Charles Gaylord, Kurt Dieterle, Mario Perry, Matty Malneck, Mischa Russell
    Vocals by Jack Fulton, Charles Gaylord, Austin Young and Al Rinker on My Heart Stood Still

Notes:

A: take 3 recorded 1/21/1928 New York, New York. Liederkranz Hall
B: take 3 1/24/1928 Camden, New Jersey. Church Bldg.; (From "A Connecticut Yankee")

Barcode and Other Identifiers

    Matrix / Runout (Side A runout): ᶻ35883A 4 (V.E.) 3
    Matrix / Runout (Side B runout): ᴵ35883B (V.E.) 3

Paul Whiteman And His Concert Orchestra* – Together / My Heart Stood Still
Label: Victor – 35883
Format: Unknown, 12", 78 RPM
Country: US
Released: Apr 1928
Genre: Jazz





Viewfinder links:       
        
Bix Beiderbecke        
Henry Busse         
Jimmy Dorsey     
Helen Forrest         
Connie Francis          
Jack Fulton       
Charles Gaylord         
Lorenz Hart        
Dick Haymes         
Al Rinker       
Richard Rodgers       
Paul Whiteman       
        
Net links:       
        
King of Jazz Plot       
        
        
        
        
        
       
YouTube links:       
        
Paul Whiteman ~   
       Together       
       My Heart Stood Still    
        
        
        
        
       
        
        
        
        
        
        
Styrous® ~ Sunday, March 28, 2021       
       
 
 
 ~
 
 
 
 
 
 
 













 

February 15, 2021

45 RPMs 57: The Marcels ~ Blue Moon & John Dillinger

 ~      

The Marcels - 1961
photographer unknown

 
Sixty years ago today, The Marcels recorded one of my very favorite doo-wop songs, Blue Moon. I will never forget the first time I heard the introduction to it with Fred Johnson belting out, "bomp-baba-bomp-ba-bomp-ba-bomp-bomp... vedanga-dang-dang-vadinga-dong-ding...".   
          
I thought to myself, "This is interesting!" Then it went into the tune which I had been familiar with for decades and thought, "WOW!"   
 
The original version is a beautiful, slow ballad for solo female with orchestral backup and the one I was hearing was totally different. It was fast, syncopated, had great harmony sung by a male group with Ron Mundy singing "moon,  moon,  moon,  moon,  moon," in the background; it was just fantastic!       

 
45 RPM record, side 1
photo by Styrous®


The introduction to Blue Moon was from an original song that The Marcels had in its act, a cover of Zoom by the Cadillacs. Colpix A&R director Stu Phillips transferred the introduction to Blue Moon to give the song additional flair. The Marcels recorded the song in two takes.       
 
Blue Moon was written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart for the 1934 American pre-Code crime film, Manhattan Melodrama, produced by MGM and directed by W. S. Van Dyke.     
 
 

It featured a very young and very handsome Clark Gable, a devastatingly beautiful Myrna Loy and made both of them major stars.    


film still

 



 
Notorious criminal John Dillinger attended a showing of the film at the Chicago Biograph Theater on July 22, 1934. After leaving the theater, he was shot to death by federal agents.     
 
 
 Biograph Theater - July 22, 1934 
just after John Dillinger was shot
photographer unknown


Myrna Loy was one of many who expressed distaste at the studio's willingness to exploit this event for the financial benefit of the film. Scenes from Manhattan Melodrama, in addition to Dillinger's death, are depicted in the 2009 film Public Enemies






45 RPM label, side 1
photo by Styrous®


The Marcels formed in 1959 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and signed to Colpix Records with lead Cornelius Harp, bass Fred Johnson, Gene Bricker, Ron Mundy, and Richard Knauss. The group was named after a popular hair style of the day, the marcel wave.               
 
 
Edna Fearon - Marcel Wave, circa 1930
photographer unknown 
 
 
Blue Moon sold over one million copies, and was awarded a gold disc. It is featured in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll. The disc went to number one in the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, and the UK Singles Chart.      
 
The Marcels were inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2002.    
 
      
 
 The Marcels - Goodbye To Love
45 RPM record, side 2
photo by Styrous®
 
 
Over the years, Blue Moon has been covered by various artists, including versions by Frank Sinatra, Billie Holiday, Sam Cooke, The Platters, The Mavericks, Dean Martin, The Supremes, Bob Dylan and Rod Stewart. Cyndi Lauper sings an off-key version of it. Even Yvonne De Carlo, of the Munsters, took s shot at it in 1957 and does a pretty good job of it. Bing Crosby included the song in a medley on his album On the Happy Side (1962). The Cowboy Junkies recorded a slow, c/w flavored version of the song on their album The Trinity Sessions; it's really beautiful.         
 
 
 
 The Marcels - Goodbye To Love
45 RPM label, side 2
photo by Styrous®
 

The 'B' side has Goodbye To Love, a slow dance song that is really quite wonderful. I remember dancing to this type of song in the mid-fifties with a dance we called the Richmond; however, I couldn't find any reference to it on the Net, so, it might have been called another name or it's what our crowd call it.    
 
 
   
        
Tracklist:

Side 1:

A - Blue Moon, written by Rodgers-Hart* - 2:15

Side 2:

B - Goodbye To Love, written by Mann*, Shapiro* - 2:30

Companies, etc.

    Published By – Robbins Music
    Published By – Gil Music
    Record Company – Columbia Pictures Corporation
    Pressed By – RCA Records Pressing Plant, Rockaway

Credits:

    Producer – Danny*, Stu*

Barcode and Other Identifiers
        
      
    Rights Society (Side A): ASCAP
    Rights Society (Side B): BMI
    Matrix / Runout (A-side label): M8OW-4136
    Matrix / Runout (B-side label): M8OW-4137
    Matrix / Runout (A-Side Runout Etching): M8 0W4136--1 A1 R
    Matrix / Runout (B-Side Runout Etching): M8 0W4137--1 A2 R       
 
The Marcels – Blue Moon / Goodbye To Love
Label:  Colpix Records – CP 186
Format: Vinyl, 7", 45 RPM, Single, Rockaway Pressing
Country: US
Released: 1961
Genre: Rock
Style: Doo Wop
      
  
Viewfinder links:       
         
Jimmy Butler          
Cowboy Junkies       
Bing Crosby         
Yvonne De Carlo      
Bob Dylan       
Clark Gable         
Lorenz Hart        
Billie Holiday         
Fred Johnson       
Cyndi Lauper           
Myrna Loy     
Dean Martin        
Music & Mayhem       
The Platters       
Richard Rodgers        
Mickey Rooney        
Frank Sinatra        
The Supremes       
     
Net links:       
         
Manhattan Melodrama plot        
The Marcels ~ Discography   
     
YouTube links:      
         
Cowboy Junies ~ Blue Moon        
Yvonne De Carlo ~ Blue Moon       
Ella Fitzgerald ~ Blue Moon       
Cyndi Lauper ~ Blue Moon        
The Marcels ~   
      Blue Moon        
      Goodbye to Love         
        
        
        
        
        
        
Styrous® ~ Monday, February 15, 2021    







      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lorenz Hart articles/mentions

  ~        
      
     
      
The Marcels ~ Blue Moon     
Sarah Vaughan ~ Crazy & Mixed Up     
     
      
     
      
     
      
     
      
     
date & photographer unknown